पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · May 17, 2025 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī
20/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Pūrva Āṣāḍhā
Pada 4 · 20/27
Yoga
Śubha
23/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 38/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Jyeṣṭha (Jyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)
Localized descent for Madurai, Tamil Nadu; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Jyeṣṭha (Jyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śubha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.55 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
भक्त्या मामभिजानाति यावान्यश्चास्मि तत्त्वतः।ततो मां तत्त्वतो ज्ञात्वा विशते तदनन्तरम्।।18.55।।
"18.55 By such devotion, he sees Me, who I am and what I am; and thus realising the Truth, he enters My Kingdom." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 32.20° | Vṛṣabha | Kṛttikā P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 260.81° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 108.70° | Karka | Aśleṣā P1 |
| बुध Budha | 16.95° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 60.44° | Mithuna | Mr̥gaśirā P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 346.94° | Mīna | Revatī P1 |
| शनि Śani | 335.23° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
☀️ Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 05:56 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:31 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:14 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 21:42 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 09:14 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 35 Mins 22 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 24 Mins 38 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:15 – 05:06 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:53 – 05:56 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:49 – 12:39 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:20 – 15:10 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:19 – 18:43 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:31 – 19:03 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:16 – 20:01 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:49 – 00:39 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:05 – 10:39 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:48 – 15:23 |
| Gulika Kāla | 05:56 – 07:31 |
| Varjyam | 06:28 – 06:48 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:52 – 09:18 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Utpāta (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 05:56 – 07:31 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:31 – 09:05 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:05 – 10:39 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:39 – 12:14 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:14 – 13:48 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:48 – 15:23 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:23 – 16:57 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:57 – 18:31 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:31 – 19:57 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:57 – 21:23 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:23 – 22:48 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:48 – 00:14 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:14 – 01:39 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:39 – 03:05 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:05 – 04:31 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:31 – 05:56 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5127 · Kali-5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872347.27 · 5126.3 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2460812.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.2075° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 231.74° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 20/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.2075°) · declination 19.35° · EoT 3.72 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2025-05-17 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Madurai, Tamil Nadu reading for 2025-05-17 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Madurai, Tamil Nadu city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusMadurai, Tamil Nadu city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraMadurai, Tamil Nadu muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeMadurai, Tamil Nadu choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsMadurai, Tamil Nadu hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionMadurai, Tamil Nadu complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation