पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · January 20, 2022 CE
Also observed today
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.4 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाच
अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः।
कथमेतद्विजानीयां त्वमादौ प्रोक्तवानिति।।4.4।।
अपरं भवतो जन्म परं जन्म विवस्वतः।
कथमेतद्विजानीयां त्वमादौ प्रोक्तवानिति।।4.4।।
"4.4 Arjuna asked: My Lord! Viwaswana was born before Thee; how then canst Thou have revealed it to him?" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2079 Rākṣasa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1944 Śubhakṛt
Bengali Saṁvat: 1429
Malayalam Era: 1198
Nanakshahi: 553
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Tṛtīyā (18/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Maghā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Āyuṣmān |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Vaṇija |
| वार (Vāra) | Guruvāra (Thursday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 275.79° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 119.00° | Karka | Aśleṣā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 242.30° | Dhanu | Mūla P1 |
| बुध Budha | 282.95° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 310.35° | Kumbha | Śatabhiṣā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 258.28° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 289.95° | Makara | Śravaṇa P3 |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:40 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:17 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:28 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 19:49 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 08:14 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 37 Mins 45 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 22 Mins 15 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:07 – 05:53 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:41 – 06:40 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:05 – 12:52 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:25 – 15:11 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:05 – 18:29 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:17 – 18:46 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:02 – 19:47 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:05 – 00:52 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 13:56 – 15:23 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 06:40 – 08:07 |
| Gulika Kāla | 09:34 – 11:01 |
| Varjyam | 07:09 – 07:27 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:22 – 09:46 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Śubha | 06:40 – 08:07 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Roga | 08:07 – 09:34 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Udveg | 09:34 – 11:01 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Chala | 11:01 – 12:28 (neutral) |
| Day-5 Labha | 12:28 – 13:56 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Amṛta | 13:56 – 15:23 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Kāla | 15:23 – 16:50 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Śubha | 16:50 – 18:17 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Amṛta | 18:17 – 19:50 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Kāla | 19:50 – 21:23 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Śubha | 21:23 – 22:56 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Roga | 22:56 – 00:28 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Udveg | 00:28 – 02:01 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Chala | 02:01 – 03:34 (neutral) |
| Night-7 Labha | 03:34 – 05:07 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Amṛta | 05:07 – 06:40 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5123 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871134.27 |
| Julian Day | 2459599.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1611° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 204.53° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1611°), declination -20.16°, EoT -10.96 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2022-01-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1611°), declination -20.16°, EoT -10.96 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2022-01-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)