पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · January 18, 2021 CE
Also observed today
- सरस्वती जयन्ती / वसन्त पञ्चमी · Sarasvatī Jayantī (Vasanta Pañchamī)Pan-Hindu
- पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 13.11 · Chapter 13 · क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञविभागयोग · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña-Vibhāga-Yoga
मयि चानन्ययोगेन भक्ितरव्यभिचारिणी।विविक्तदेशसेवित्वमरतिर्जनसंसदि।।13.11।।
"13.11 Unswerving devotion to Me, by concentration on Me and Me alone, a love for solitude, indifference to social life;" — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2078 Ānanda
Śaka Saṁvat: 1943 Plava
Bengali Saṁvat: 1428
Malayalam Era: 1197
Nanakshahi: 552
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pañcamī (5/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Parigha |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Somavāra (Monday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 274.01° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 332.76° | Mīna | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 10.92° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P4 |
| बुध Budha | 290.75° | Makara | Śravaṇa P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 282.60° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 257.35° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 279.47° | Makara | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P4 |
Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:39 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:16 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:28 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 10:21 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 22:24 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 37 Mins 11 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 22 Mins 49 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:06 – 05:53 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:41 – 06:39 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:05 – 12:51 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:24 – 15:11 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:04 – 18:28 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:16 – 18:46 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:01 – 19:46 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:05 – 00:51 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 08:06 – 09:34 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 11:01 – 12:28 |
| Gulika Kāla | 13:55 – 15:22 |
| Varjyam | 07:08 – 07:27 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:22 – 09:45 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Kāladaṇḍa (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Amṛta | 06:39 – 08:06 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Kāla | 08:06 – 09:34 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Śubha | 09:34 – 11:01 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Roga | 11:01 – 12:28 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Udveg | 12:28 – 13:55 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Chala | 13:55 – 15:22 (neutral) |
| Day-7 Labha | 15:22 – 16:49 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Amṛta | 16:49 – 18:16 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Chala | 18:16 – 19:49 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Labha | 19:49 – 21:22 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Amṛta | 21:22 – 22:55 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Kāla | 22:55 – 00:28 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Śubha | 00:28 – 02:01 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Roga | 02:01 – 03:34 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Udveg | 03:34 – 05:06 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Chala | 05:06 – 06:39 (neutral) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.9252°
Longitude: 78.1198°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5122 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1870767.27 |
| Julian Day | 2459232.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1470° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 59.47° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1470°), declination -20.53°, EoT -10.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2021-01-18 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1470°), declination -20.53°, EoT -10.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2021-01-18 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)