पञ्चाङ्ग — Madurai, Tamil Nadu · August 4, 2019 CE

Also observed today

विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 18.45 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga

स्वे स्वे कर्मण्यभिरतः संसिद्धिं लभते नरः।स्वकर्मनिरतः सिद्धिं यथा विन्दति तच्छृणु।।18.45।।

"18.45 Perfection is attained when each attends diligently to his duty. Listen and I will tell you how it is attained by him who always minds his own duty." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 18.45's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2076 Paridhāvi

Śaka Saṁvat: 1941 Vikāri

Bengali Saṁvat: 1426

Malayalam Era: 1195

Nanakshahi: 550

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Parigha
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	107.29°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
चन्द्र Candra	148.27°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	116.61°	Karka	Aśleṣā P3
बुध Budha	89.88°	Mithuna	Punarvasu P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	230.47°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2
शुक्र Śukra	104.21°	Karka	Puṣya P4
शनि Śani	261.25°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3

Madurai, Tamil Nadu — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:07 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:39 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:23 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	09:03 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	21:12 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 32 Mins 11 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 27 Mins 49 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:27 – 05:17
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:05 – 06:07
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:58 – 12:48
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:29 – 15:19
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:27 – 18:51
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:39 – 19:11
Amṛta Kāla	18:24 – 20:09
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:58 – 00:48

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	17:05 – 18:39
Yamaganda	12:23 – 13:57
Gulika Kāla	15:31 – 17:05
Varjyam	06:39 – 06:59
Dur Muhūrta	09:03 – 09:28

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Chatra (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:07 – 07:41 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:41 – 09:15 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:15 – 10:49 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:49 – 12:23 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:23 – 13:57 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:57 – 15:31 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:31 – 17:05 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	17:05 – 18:39 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:39 – 20:05 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	20:05 – 21:31 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:31 – 22:57 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:57 – 00:23 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:23 – 01:49 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:49 – 03:15 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:15 – 04:41 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:41 – 06:07 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 9.9252°

Longitude: 78.1198°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5121
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1870234.27
Julian Day	2458699.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1266°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	38.31°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1266°), declination 17.35°, EoT -5.79 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2019-08-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)