पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 31, 2104 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Pūrṇimā

15/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Mṛgaśīrṣā

Pada 4 · 5/27

Yoga

Brahma

25/27

Karaṇa

Viṣṭi

half-tithi 28/60

Vāra

Budhavāra (Wednesday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

Also observed today

अन्नपूर्णा जयन्ती · Annapūrṇā JayantīShakta

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2161 Īśvara

Śaka Saṁvat: 2026 Raktākṣī

Bengali Saṁvat: 1511

Malayalam Era: 1280

Nanakshahi: 635

Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Mṛgaśīrṣā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Brahma
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 8.8 · Chapter 8 · अक्षरब्रह्मयोग · Akṣara-Brahma-Yoga

अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन चेतसा नान्यगामिना।

परमं पुरुषं दिव्यं याति पार्थानुचिन्तयन्।।8.8।।

"8.8 He whose mind does not wander, and who is engaged in constant meditation, attains the Supreme Spirit." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 8.8's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	254.10°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
चन्द्र Candra	65.27°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	256.01°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
बुध Budha	240.66°	Dhanu	Mūla P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	304.07°	Kumbha	Dhaniṣṭhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	299.26°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P2
शनि Śani	232.26°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:02 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:11 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:36 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:28 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:34 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 08 Mins 47 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 51 Mins 13 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:33 – 06:17
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:06 – 07:02
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:14 – 12:59
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:28 – 15:12
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:59 – 18:23
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:11 – 18:39
Amṛta Kāla	17:56 – 19:41
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:14 – 00:59

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:36 – 14:00
Yamaganda	08:25 – 09:49
Gulika Kāla	11:13 – 12:36
Varjyam	07:30 – 07:48
Dur Muhūrta	09:38 – 10:00

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Mṛtyu (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	07:02 – 08:25 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	08:25 – 09:49 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:49 – 11:13 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	11:13 – 12:36 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:36 – 14:00 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	14:00 – 15:23 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:23 – 16:47 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	16:47 – 18:11 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:11 – 19:47 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	19:47 – 21:23 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:23 – 23:00 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	23:00 – 00:36 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:36 – 02:13 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	02:13 – 03:49 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:49 – 05:25 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	05:25 – 07:02 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Datta Jayantī · Annapūrṇā Jayantī is not live yet; Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5206 · Kali-5206
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1901429.27 · 5205.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2489894.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	25.3197° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	172.92° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 15/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (25.3197°) · declination -23.10° · EoT -3.26 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2104-12-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 2104-12-31 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation