पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · January 30, 2042 CE

Also observed today

पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 12.2 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga

श्री भगवानुवाचमय्यावेश्य मनो ये मां नित्ययुक्ता उपासते।श्रद्धया परयोपेतास्ते मे युक्ततमा मताः।।12.2।।

"12.2 Lord Shri Krishna replied: Those who keep their minds fixed on Me, who worship Me always with unwavering faith and concentration; these are the very best." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 12.2's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2099 Yuva

Śaka Saṁvat: 1964 Dundubhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1449

Malayalam Era: 1218

Nanakshahi: 573

Solar Month: Makara (Tai)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Navamī (9/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Kṛttikā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Guruvāra (Thursday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	285.82°	Makara	Śravaṇa P2
चन्द्र Candra	34.66°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	115.70°	Karka	Aśleṣā P3
बुध Budha	265.06°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	214.28°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P1
शुक्र Śukra	292.06°	Makara	Śravaṇa P4
शनि Śani	191.14°	Tulā	Svātī P2

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:05 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:28 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:46 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	13:34 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	02:29 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 23 Mins 27 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 36 Mins 33 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:34 – 06:19
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:08 – 07:05
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:24 – 13:09
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:40 – 15:26
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:16 – 18:40
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:28 – 18:57
Amṛta Kāla	18:13 – 19:58
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:24 – 01:09

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	14:12 – 15:37
Yamaganda	07:05 – 08:30
Gulika Kāla	09:56 – 11:21
Varjyam	07:33 – 07:51
Dur Muhūrta	09:44 – 10:07

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Śubha	07:05 – 08:30 (auspicious)
Day-2 Roga	08:30 – 09:56 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Udveg	09:56 – 11:21 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Chala	11:21 – 12:46 (neutral)
Day-5 Labha	12:46 – 14:12 (auspicious)
Day-6 Amṛta	14:12 – 15:37 (auspicious)
Day-7 Kāla	15:37 – 17:03 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Śubha	17:03 – 18:28 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Amṛta	18:28 – 20:03 (auspicious)
Night-2 Kāla	20:03 – 21:37 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Śubha	21:37 – 23:12 (auspicious)
Night-4 Roga	23:12 – 00:46 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Udveg	00:46 – 02:21 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Chala	02:21 – 03:56 (neutral)
Night-7 Labha	03:56 – 05:30 (auspicious)
Night-8 Amṛta	05:30 – 07:05 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Bṛhaspati Walk (गुरु यात्रा)

8 steps · graha walk
Guruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Navamī + Kṛttikā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Kṛttikā)

-3137-12-25 — Bhīṣma's Mahaprasthan (same Kṛttikā)

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Śukla Navamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5143
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1878449.27
Julian Day	2466914.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.4408°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	106.99°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.4408°), declination -17.67°, EoT -13.36 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2042-01-30 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)