पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · October 20, 2040 CE

Also observed today

तुला सङ्क्रान्ति · Tulā SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.4 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भीमार्जुनसमा युधि।

युयुधानो विराटश्च द्रुपदश्च महारथः।।1.4।।

"1.4 In it are heroes and great bowmen; the equals in battle of Arjuna and Bheema, Yuyudhana, Virata and Drupada, great soldiers all;" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.4's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2097 Śrīmukha

Śaka Saṁvat: 1962 Raudra

Bengali Saṁvat: 1447

Malayalam Era: 1216

Nanakshahi: 571

Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Aśvinī Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	182.84°	Tulā	Citrā P3
चन्द्र Candra	0.82°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	199.06°	Tulā	Svātī P4
बुध Budha	185.60°	Tulā	Citrā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	170.57°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
शुक्र Śukra	218.86°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P2
शनि Śani	171.37°	Kanyā	Hasta P4

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:27 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:08 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:17 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:55 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:24 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 41 Mins 35 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 18 Mins 25 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:53 – 05:40
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:28 – 06:27
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:54 – 12:41
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:14 – 15:01
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:56 – 18:20
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:08 – 18:37
Amṛta Kāla	17:53 – 19:38
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:54 – 00:41

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	09:22 – 10:50
Yamaganda	13:45 – 15:13
Gulika Kāla	06:27 – 07:54
Varjyam	06:56 – 07:14
Dur Muhūrta	09:10 – 09:34

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Rākṣasa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	06:27 – 07:54 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	07:54 – 09:22 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	09:22 – 10:50 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	10:50 – 12:17 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:17 – 13:45 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	13:45 – 15:13 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:13 – 16:40 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	16:40 – 18:08 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	18:08 – 19:40 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	19:40 – 21:13 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:13 – 22:45 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	22:45 – 00:17 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:17 – 01:50 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	01:50 – 03:22 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	03:22 – 04:54 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	04:54 – 06:27 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pūrṇimā + Aśvinī alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

-3101-02-18 — Kali Yuga Epoch (same Aśvinī)

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5142
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1877982.27
Julian Day	2466447.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.4230°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	179.69°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.4230°), declination -10.50°, EoT 15.70 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2040-10-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)