पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 5, 2028 CE

Also observed today

वृश्चिक सङ्क्रान्ति · Vṛścika SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 16.3 · Chapter 16 · दैवासुरसम्पद्विभागयोग · Daivāsura-Sampad-Vibhāga-Yoga

तेजः क्षमा धृतिः शौचमद्रोहो नातिमानिता।

भवन्ति सम्पदं दैवीमभिजातस्य भारत।।16.3।।

"16.3 Valour, forgiveness, fortitude, purity, freedom from hate and vanity; these are his who possesses the Godly Qualities, O Arjuna!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 16.3's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2085 Durmati

Śaka Saṁvat: 1950 Kīlaka

Bengali Saṁvat: 1435

Malayalam Era: 1204

Nanakshahi: 559

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Punarvasu Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śukla
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	229.16°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P1
चन्द्र Candra	85.34°	Mithuna	Punarvasu P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	147.76°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1
बुध Budha	237.04°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	176.75°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
शुक्र Śukra	202.75°	Tulā	Viśākhā P1
शनि Śani	11.01°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P4

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:49 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:00 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:24 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	20:19 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:20 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 10 Mins 43 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 49 Mins 17 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:20 – 06:04
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:53 – 06:49
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:02 – 12:47
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:16 – 15:01
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:48 – 18:12
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:00 – 18:28
Amṛta Kāla	17:45 – 19:30
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:02 – 00:47

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:12 – 16:36
Yamaganda	09:37 – 11:01
Gulika Kāla	12:24 – 13:48
Varjyam	07:17 – 07:35
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:48

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Lumba (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:49 – 08:13 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	08:13 – 09:37 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:37 – 11:01 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	11:01 – 12:24 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:24 – 13:48 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:48 – 15:12 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:12 – 16:36 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	16:36 – 18:00 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:00 – 19:36 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	19:36 – 21:12 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:12 – 22:48 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:48 – 00:24 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:24 – 02:01 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	02:01 – 03:37 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:37 – 05:13 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	05:13 – 06:49 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Caturthī + Punarvasu alignment also occurred on:

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Punarvasu)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5130
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1873645.27
Julian Day	2462110.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2571°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	216.11°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2571°), declination -22.41°, EoT 8.56 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2028-12-05 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)