पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · May 17, 2028 CE

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तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Jyeṣṭha (Jyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2085 Durmati

Śaka Saṁvat: 1950 Kīlaka

Bengali Saṁvat: 1435

Malayalam Era: 1204

Nanakshahi: 559

Solar Month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Navamī (24/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Śatabhiṣā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Indra
करण (Karaṇa)	Taitila
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	32.42°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P2
चन्द्र Candra	308.89°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	19.56°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P2
बुध Budha	51.12°	Vṛṣabha	Rohiṇī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	143.17°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P3
शुक्र Śukra	54.38°	Vṛṣabha	Mr̥gaśirā P1
शनि Śani	10.03°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P4

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:01 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:57 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:29 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	01:05 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	12:45 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 55 Mins 59 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 04 Mins 01 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:18 – 05:10
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:57 – 06:01
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:03 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:39 – 15:30
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:45 – 19:09
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:57 – 19:30
Amṛta Kāla	18:42 – 20:27
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:03 – 00:55

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:29 – 14:06
Yamaganda	07:38 – 09:15
Gulika Kāla	10:52 – 12:29
Varjyam	06:34 – 06:54
Dur Muhūrta	09:02 – 09:28

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	06:01 – 07:38 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	07:38 – 09:15 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:15 – 10:52 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	10:52 – 12:29 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:29 – 14:06 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	14:06 – 15:43 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:43 – 17:20 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	17:20 – 18:57 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:57 – 20:20 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	20:20 – 21:43 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:43 – 23:06 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	23:06 – 00:29 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:29 – 01:52 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	01:52 – 03:15 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:15 – 04:38 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	04:38 – 06:01 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5130
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1873443.27
Julian Day	2461908.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2494°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	276.27°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Engine: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2494°), declination 19.41°, EoT 3.72 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2028-05-17 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)