पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 13, 2025 CE

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तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Caitra (Caitra Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta

Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu

Bengali Saṁvat: 1432

Malayalam Era: 1201

Nanakshahi: 556

Solar Month: Mīna (Paṅkuṇi)

Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Citrā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	359.17°	Mīna	Revatī P4
चन्द्र Candra	179.45°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	93.33°	Karka	Puṣya P1
बुध Budha	333.65°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	53.71°	Vṛṣabha	Mr̥gaśirā P1
शुक्र Śukra	330.08°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4
शनि Śani	331.79°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:19 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:48 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:34 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	18:44 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:26 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 29 Mins 03 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 30 Mins 57 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:39 – 05:29
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:17 – 06:19
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:09 – 12:59
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:39 – 15:29
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:36 – 19:00
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:48 – 19:20
Amṛta Kāla	18:33 – 20:18
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:09 – 00:59

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	17:15 – 18:48
Yamaganda	12:34 – 14:07
Gulika Kāla	15:41 – 17:15
Varjyam	06:50 – 07:10
Dur Muhūrta	09:14 – 09:39

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:19 – 07:53 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:53 – 09:27 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:27 – 11:00 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	11:00 – 12:34 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:34 – 14:07 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	14:07 – 15:41 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:41 – 17:15 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	17:15 – 18:48 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:48 – 20:15 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	20:15 – 21:41 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:41 – 23:07 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	23:07 – 00:34 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:34 – 02:00 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	02:00 – 03:27 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:27 – 04:53 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:53 – 06:19 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5126
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1872313.27
Julian Day	2460778.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.2062°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	181.61°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2062°), declination 9.08°, EoT -0.77 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-04-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)