पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · September 19, 2023 CE

Also observed today

कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति · Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)Pan-Hindu
विनायक चतुर्थी · Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.25 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

अव्यक्तोऽयमचिन्त्योऽयमविकार्योऽयमुच्यते।

तस्मादेवं विदित्वैनं नानुशोचितुमर्हसि।।2.25।।

"2.25 It is named the Unmanifest, the Unthinkable, the immutable. Wherefore, knowing the Spirit as such, thou hast no cause to grieve." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.25's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala

Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1430

Malayalam Era: 1199

Nanakshahi: 554

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturthī (4/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Svātī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Vaidhṛti
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	151.68°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
चन्द्र Candra	196.20°	Tulā	Svātī P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	170.10°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
बुध Budha	134.38°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	21.06°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P3
शुक्र Śukra	111.55°	Karka	Aśleṣā P2
शनि Śani	308.09°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P1

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:21 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:32 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:26 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	09:40 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	21:08 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 10 Mins 55 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 49 Mins 05 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:43 – 05:32
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:20 – 06:21
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:02 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:28 – 15:17
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:20 – 18:44
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:32 – 19:02
Amṛta Kāla	18:17 – 20:02
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:02 – 00:50

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:29 – 17:00
Yamaganda	09:23 – 10:55
Gulika Kāla	12:26 – 13:57
Varjyam	06:51 – 07:11
Dur Muhūrta	09:11 – 09:36

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Gada (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:21 – 07:52 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:52 – 09:23 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:23 – 10:55 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:55 – 12:26 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:26 – 13:57 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	13:57 – 15:29 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:29 – 17:00 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:00 – 18:32 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:32 – 20:00 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:00 – 21:29 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:29 – 22:57 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	22:57 – 00:26 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:26 – 01:55 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:55 – 03:23 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:23 – 04:52 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:52 – 06:21 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5125
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1871741.27
Julian Day	2460206.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1843°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	47.41°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1843°), declination 1.64°, EoT 6.98 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-09-19 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)