पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · May 16, 2023 CE

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तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Jyeṣṭha (Jyeṣṭha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2080 Nala

Śaka Saṁvat: 1945 Śobhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1430

Malayalam Era: 1199

Nanakshahi: 554

Solar Month: Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī (27/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Prīti
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	30.77°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P2
चन्द्र Candra	345.68°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	92.89°	Karka	Punarvasu P4
बुध Budha	11.33°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	5.69°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P2
शुक्र Śukra	74.69°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P3
शनि Śani	312.24°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P2

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:02 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:57 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:29 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	03:22 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	15:36 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 54 Mins 52 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 05 Mins 08 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:19 – 05:10
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:57 – 06:02
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:03 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:38 – 15:30
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:45 – 19:09
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:57 – 19:29
Amṛta Kāla	18:42 – 20:27
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:03 – 00:55

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:43 – 17:20
Yamaganda	09:16 – 10:52
Gulika Kāla	12:29 – 14:06
Varjyam	06:34 – 06:55
Dur Muhūrta	09:03 – 09:28

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: South-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:02 – 07:39 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:39 – 09:16 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:16 – 10:52 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:52 – 12:29 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:29 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	14:06 – 15:43 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:43 – 17:20 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:20 – 18:57 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:57 – 20:20 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:20 – 21:43 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:43 – 23:06 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	23:06 – 00:29 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:29 – 01:52 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:52 – 03:16 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:16 – 04:39 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:39 – 06:02 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5125
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1871615.27
Julian Day	2460080.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1795°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	315.52°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1795°), declination 19.00°, EoT 3.74 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2023-05-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)