पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · September 21, 2021 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.45 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
अहो बत महत्पापं कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयम्।
यद्राज्यसुखलोभेन हन्तुं स्वजनमुद्यताः।।1.45।।
यद्राज्यसुखलोभेन हन्तुं स्वजनमुद्यताः।।1.45।।
"1.45 Alas, it is strange that we should be willing to kill our own countrymen and commit a great sin, in order to enjoy the pleasures of a kingdom." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2078 Ānanda
Śaka Saṁvat: 1943 Plava
Bengali Saṁvat: 1428
Malayalam Era: 1197
Nanakshahi: 552
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Gaṇḍa |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 154.13° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 334.66° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 159.42° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P4 |
| बुध Budha | 179.33° | Kanyā | Citrā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 299.35° | Makara | Dhaniṣṭhā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 197.23° | Tulā | Svātī P4 |
| शनि Śani | 283.09° | Makara | Śravaṇa P1 |
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:21 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:30 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:25 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 18:26 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 06:29 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 12 Hours 08 Mins 35 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 11 Hours 51 Mins 25 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:44 – 05:32 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:20 – 06:21 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:01 – 12:50 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:27 – 15:15 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 18:18 – 18:42 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:30 – 19:00 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 18:15 – 20:00 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:01 – 00:50 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 15:27 – 16:59 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 09:23 – 10:54 |
| Gulika Kāla | 12:25 – 13:56 |
| Varjyam | 06:51 – 07:11 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:11 – 09:35 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Roga | 06:21 – 07:52 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Udveg | 07:52 – 09:23 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Chala | 09:23 – 10:54 (neutral) |
| Day-4 Labha | 10:54 – 12:25 (auspicious) |
| Day-5 Amṛta | 12:25 – 13:56 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Kāla | 13:56 – 15:27 (inauspicious) |
| Day-7 Śubha | 15:27 – 16:59 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Roga | 16:59 – 18:30 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Kāla | 18:30 – 19:59 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Śubha | 19:59 – 21:27 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Roga | 21:27 – 22:56 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Udveg | 22:56 – 00:25 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Chala | 00:25 – 01:54 (neutral) |
| Night-6 Labha | 01:54 – 03:23 (auspicious) |
| Night-7 Amṛta | 03:23 – 04:52 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Kāla | 04:52 – 06:21 (inauspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5123 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1871013.27 |
| Julian Day | 2459478.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.1564° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 182.29° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1564°), declination 0.68°, EoT 7.71 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2021-09-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1564°), declination 0.68°, EoT 7.71 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2021-09-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)