पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · October 7, 2019 CE

Also observed today

कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति · Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.31 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

निमित्तानि च पश्यामि विपरीतानि केशव।

न च श्रेयोऽनुपश्यामि हत्वा स्वजनमाहवे।।1.31।।

"1.31 The omens are adverse; what good can come from the slaughter of my people on this battlefield?" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.31's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2076 Paridhāvi

Śaka Saṁvat: 1941 Vikāri

Bengali Saṁvat: 1426

Malayalam Era: 1195

Nanakshahi: 550

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Navamī (9/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	169.36°	Kanyā	Hasta P3
चन्द्र Candra	274.44°	Makara	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	157.42°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P4
बुध Budha	190.73°	Tulā	Svātī P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	234.94°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
शुक्र Śukra	183.55°	Tulā	Citrā P4
शनि Śani	260.01°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:23 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:17 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:20 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	13:43 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	00:57 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 54 Mins 10 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 05 Mins 50 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:48 – 05:35
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:23 – 06:23
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:56 – 12:44
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:19 – 15:07
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:05 – 18:29
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:17 – 18:47
Amṛta Kāla	18:02 – 19:47
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:56 – 00:44

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	07:52 – 09:22
Yamaganda	10:51 – 12:20
Gulika Kāla	13:49 – 15:19
Varjyam	06:53 – 07:12
Dur Muhūrta	09:10 – 09:33

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South-East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Rākṣasa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Tulā · Vṛścika · Makara · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	06:23 – 07:52 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	07:52 – 09:22 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:22 – 10:51 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	10:51 – 12:20 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:20 – 13:49 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:49 – 15:19 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	15:19 – 16:48 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	16:48 – 18:17 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	18:17 – 19:48 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	19:48 – 21:19 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	21:19 – 22:49 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:49 – 00:20 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:20 – 01:51 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	01:51 – 03:22 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:22 – 04:52 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	04:52 – 06:23 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Navamī + Uttara Āṣāḍhā alignment also occurred on:

-1626101-04-03 — Bhagavān Rāma's birth at Ayodhyā (same Śukla Navamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5121
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1870298.27
Julian Day	2458763.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	24.1291°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	102.83°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.1291°), declination -5.32°, EoT 12.96 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2019-10-07 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)