पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 27, 2010 CE

Also observed today

मेष सङ्क्रान्ति · Meṣa Saṅkrānti (Vaiśākhī / Vishu / Pohelā Boishākh / Bihu)Pan-Hindu
वैशाखी · Baisakhi (Vaiśākhī)Regional
छिन्नमस्ता जयन्ती · Chhinnamastā JayantīShakta

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.39 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

एषा तेऽभिहिता सांख्ये बुद्धिर्योगे त्विमां शृणु।

बुद्ध्यायुक्तो यया पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यसि।।2.39।।

"2.39 I have told thee the philosophy of Knowledge. Now listen and I will explain the philosophy of Action, by means of which, O Arjuna, thou shalt break through the bondage of all action." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.39's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2067 Śobhana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1932 Vikṛti

Bengali Saṁvat: 1417

Malayalam Era: 1186

Nanakshahi: 541

Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)

Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Caturdaśī (14/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Citrā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Vajra
करण (Karaṇa)	Vaṇija
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	12.69°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P4
चन्द्र Candra	173.32°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	106.81°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
बुध Budha	15.42°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	329.16°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3
शुक्र Śukra	38.10°	Vṛṣabha	Kṛttikā P4
शनि Śani	154.54°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:10 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:51 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:31 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:19 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	05:07 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 40 Mins 52 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 19 Mins 08 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:29 – 05:20
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:07 – 06:10
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:05 – 12:56
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:38 – 15:28
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:39 – 19:03
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:51 – 19:23
Amṛta Kāla	18:36 – 20:21
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:05 – 00:56

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:41 – 17:16
Yamaganda	09:20 – 10:56
Gulika Kāla	12:31 – 14:06
Varjyam	06:42 – 07:02
Dur Muhūrta	09:08 – 09:33

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	06:10 – 07:45 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	07:45 – 09:20 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:20 – 10:56 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	10:56 – 12:31 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:31 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	14:06 – 15:41 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:41 – 17:16 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:16 – 18:51 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:51 – 20:16 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:16 – 21:41 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:41 – 23:06 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	23:06 – 00:31 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:31 – 01:56 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	01:56 – 03:20 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:20 – 04:45 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	04:45 – 06:10 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Narasiṁha Jayantī Walk (नरसिंह जयन्ती यात्रा)

9 steps · festival walk
Today is Narasiṁha Jayantī — its dedicated walk.

Bhāgavata 7.8 (Prahlāda-Narasiṁha) + protective verses.

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5112
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1866848.27
Julian Day	2455313.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.9971°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	162.46°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.9971°), declination 13.75°, EoT 2.33 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2010-04-27 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)