पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 17, 2009 CE

Also observed today

वैशाखी · Baisakhi (Vaiśākhī)Regional

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 10.40 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga

नान्तोऽस्ति मम दिव्यानां विभूतीनां परंतप।

एष तूद्देशतः प्रोक्तो विभूतेर्विस्तरो मया।।10.40।।

"10.40 O Arjuna! The aspects of My divine life are endless. I have mentioned but a few by way of illustration." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 10.40's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2066 Śubhakṛt

Śaka Saṁvat: 1931 Virodhi

Bengali Saṁvat: 1416

Malayalam Era: 1185

Nanakshahi: 540

Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)

Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī (23/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Āṣāḍhā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Siddha
करण (Karaṇa)	Bālava
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	3.18°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P1
चन्द्र Candra	267.54°	Dhanu	Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	331.61°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4
बुध Budha	19.88°	Meṣa	Bharaṇī P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati	298.33°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P2
शुक्र Śukra	335.09°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P1
शनि Śani	141.48°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P3

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:17 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:49 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	00:35 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	11:45 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 32 Mins 30 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 27 Mins 30 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:36 – 05:26
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:14 – 06:17
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:08 – 12:58
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:38 – 15:28
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:37 – 19:01
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:49 – 19:20
Amṛta Kāla	18:34 – 20:19
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:08 – 00:58

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	10:59 – 12:33
Yamaganda	15:41 – 17:15
Gulika Kāla	07:51 – 09:25
Varjyam	06:48 – 07:08
Dur Muhūrta	09:12 – 09:37

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Mānasa (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	06:17 – 07:51 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	07:51 – 09:25 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:25 – 10:59 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	10:59 – 12:33 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:33 – 14:07 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	14:07 – 15:41 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:41 – 17:15 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	17:15 – 18:49 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	18:49 – 20:15 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	20:15 – 21:41 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:41 – 23:07 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	23:07 – 00:33 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:33 – 01:59 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	01:59 – 03:25 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:25 – 04:51 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	04:51 – 06:17 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī + Uttara Āṣāḍhā alignment also occurred on:

-3226-07-09 — Bhagavān Krishna's birth at Mathurā (same Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5111
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1866473.27
Julian Day	2454938.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.9828°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	265.75°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.9828°), declination 10.46°, EoT 0.26 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2009-04-17 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)