पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · October 21, 1945 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Pūrṇimā

15/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Aśvinī

Pada 1 · 1/27

Yoga

Harṣaṇa

14/27

Karaṇa

Bava

half-tithi 29/60

Vāra

Ravivāra (Sunday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Tulā (Aippasi)

Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

Also observed today

रास पूर्णिमा · Rāsa Pūrṇimā (Vraja Mahā-Rāsa)Vaishnava
महर्षि वाल्मीकि जयन्ती · Mahārṣi Vālmīki JayantīPan-Hindu

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2002 Vilambī

Śaka Saṁvat: 1867 Pārthiva

Bengali Saṁvat: 1352

Malayalam Era: 1121

Nanakshahi: 476

Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Aśvinī Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 9.18 · Chapter 9 · राजविद्याराजगुह्ययोग · Rāja-Vidyā-Rāja-Guhya-Yoga

गतिर्भर्ता प्रभुः साक्षी निवासः शरणं सुहृत्।

प्रभवः प्रलयः स्थानं निधानं बीजमव्ययम्।।9.18।।

"9.18 I am the Goal, the Sustainer, the Lord, the Witness, the Home, the Shelter, the Lover and the Origin; I am Life and Death; I am the Fountain and the Seed Imperishable." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 9.18's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	184.19°	Tulā	Citrā P4
चन्द्र Candra	1.41°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	90.02°	Karka	Punarvasu P4
बुध Budha	197.05°	Tulā	Svātī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	170.07°	Kanyā	Hasta P4
शुक्र Śukra	160.02°	Kanyā	Hasta P1
शनि Śani	91.87°	Karka	Punarvasu P4

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:26 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:08 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:17 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:52 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	06:20 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 41 Mins 34 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 18 Mins 26 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:53 – 05:40
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:28 – 06:26
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:54 – 12:41
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:14 – 15:01
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:56 – 18:20
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:08 – 18:37
Amṛta Kāla	17:53 – 19:38
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:54 – 00:41

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:40 – 18:08
Yamaganda	12:17 – 13:45
Gulika Kāla	15:13 – 16:40
Varjyam	06:56 – 07:14
Dur Muhūrta	09:10 – 09:33

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Ānanda (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:26 – 07:54 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:54 – 09:22 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:22 – 10:50 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:50 – 12:17 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:17 – 13:45 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:45 – 15:13 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:13 – 16:40 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:40 – 18:08 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:08 – 19:40 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:40 – 21:13 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:13 – 22:45 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:45 – 00:17 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:17 – 01:50 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:50 – 03:22 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:22 – 04:54 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:54 – 06:26 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Śarad Pūrṇimā / Kojāgarī Pūrṇimā · Rāsa Pūrṇimā (Vraja Mahā-Rāsa) · Mahārṣi Vālmīki Jayantī is not live yet; Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5047 · Kali-5047
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1843284.27 · 5046.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2431749.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.0959° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	176.81° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 15/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.0959°) · declination -10.51° · EoT 15.83 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1945-10-21 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1945-10-21 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation