पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · December 28, 1940 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā
30/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Mūla
Pada 2 · 19/27
Yoga
Vṛddhi
11/27
Karaṇa
Catuṣpāda
half-tithi 58/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1997 Vijaya
Śaka Saṁvat: 1862 Vikrama
Bengali Saṁvat: 1347
Malayalam Era: 1116
Nanakshahi: 471
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Amāvasyā (30/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Mūla Pada 2 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vṛddhi |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Catuṣpāda |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 18.78 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga
यत्र योगेश्वरः कृष्णो यत्र पार्थो धनुर्धरः।
तत्र श्रीर्विजयो भूतिर्ध्रुवा नीतिर्मतिर्मम।।18.78।
तत्र श्रीर्विजयो भूतिर्ध्रुवा नीतिर्मतिर्मम।।18.78।
"18.78 Wherever is the Lord Shri Krishna, the Prince of Wisdom, and wherever is Arjuna, the Great Archer, I am more than convinced that good fortune, victory, happiness and righteousness will follow"" — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 253.14° | Dhanu | Mūla P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 242.21° | Dhanu | Mūla P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 212.58° | Vṛścika | Viśākhā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 245.68° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 13.32° | Meṣa | Aśvinī P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 226.80° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 15.40° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P1 |
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:01 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 18:09 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:35 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 06:18 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 17:24 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 08 Mins 15 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 51 Mins 45 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:32 – 06:16 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:05 – 07:01 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:13 – 12:57 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:26 – 15:11 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:57 – 18:21 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 18:09 – 18:37 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:54 – 19:39 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:13 – 00:57 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:48 – 11:11 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:58 – 15:22 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:01 – 08:24 |
| Varjyam | 07:29 – 07:46 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:37 – 09:59 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Lumba (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 07:01 – 08:24 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 08:24 – 09:48 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:48 – 11:11 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 11:11 – 12:35 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:35 – 13:58 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:58 – 15:22 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 15:22 – 16:46 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:46 – 18:09 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 18:09 – 19:46 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:46 – 21:22 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 21:22 – 22:58 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:58 – 00:35 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:35 – 02:11 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 02:11 – 03:48 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:48 – 05:24 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 05:24 – 07:01 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5042 · Kali-5042 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1841526.27 · 5041.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2429991.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 23.0287° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 351.03° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 30/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.0287°) · declination -23.29° · EoT -1.89 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1940-12-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1940-12-28 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine
This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusKolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraKolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeKolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsKolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionKolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spineuniversal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation