पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · October 16, 1925 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

Also observed today

मासिक शिवरात्रि · Māsika ŚivarātriShaiva

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 2.9 · Chapter 2 · सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga

सञ्जय उवाच

एवमुक्त्वा हृषीकेशं गुडाकेशः परन्तप।

न योत्स्य इति गोविन्दमुक्त्वा तूष्णीं बभूव ह।।2.9।।

"2.9 Sanjaya continued: "Arjuna, the conqueror of all enemies, then told the Lord of All-Hearts that he would no fight, and became silent, O King!" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 2.9's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Kārtika (Kārtika Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1982 Bahudhānya

Śaka Saṁvat: 1847 Krodhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1332

Malayalam Era: 1101

Nanakshahi: 456

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī (29/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Uttara Phalgunī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Indra
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Śukravāra (Friday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	179.35°	Kanyā	Citrā P2
चन्द्र Candra	158.92°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	169.40°	Kanyā	Hasta P3
बुध Budha	186.31°	Tulā	Citrā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	263.57°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	223.43°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P4
शनि Śani	201.47°	Tulā	Viśākhā P1

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:25 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:11 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:18 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	04:55 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	16:58 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 46 Mins 10 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 13 Mins 50 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:51 – 05:38
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:26 – 06:25
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:54 – 12:42
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:16 – 15:03
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:59 – 18:23
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:11 – 18:40
Amṛta Kāla	17:56 – 19:41
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:54 – 00:42

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	10:50 – 12:18
Yamaganda	15:15 – 16:43
Gulika Kāla	07:53 – 09:21
Varjyam	06:54 – 07:13
Dur Muhūrta	09:10 – 09:33

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North-West

Rāhu Vāsa: South-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Prajāpati (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala	06:25 – 07:53 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha	07:53 – 09:21 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta	09:21 – 10:50 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla	10:50 – 12:18 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha	12:18 – 13:46 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga	13:46 – 15:15 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg	15:15 – 16:43 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala	16:43 – 18:11 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga	18:11 – 19:43 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg	19:43 – 21:15 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala	21:15 – 22:46 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha	22:46 – 00:18 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta	00:18 – 01:50 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla	01:50 – 03:21 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha	03:21 – 04:53 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga	04:53 – 06:25 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śukra Walk (शुक्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5027 · Kali-5027
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1835974.27 · 5026.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2424439.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.8163° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	338.70° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 29/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.8163°) · declination -8.63° · EoT 15.05 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1925-10-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1925-10-16 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation