पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · September 20, 1925 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.30 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

गाण्डीवं स्रंसते हस्तात्त्वक्चैव परिदह्यते।

न च शक्नोम्यवस्थातुं भ्रमतीव च मे मनः।।1.30।।

"1.30 The bow Gandeeva slips from my hand, and my skin burns. I cannot keep quiet, for my mind is in tumult." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.30's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1982 Bahudhānya

Śaka Saṁvat: 1847 Krodhana

Bengali Saṁvat: 1332

Malayalam Era: 1101

Nanakshahi: 456

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Dvitīyā (2/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Citrā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)	Brahma
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	153.75°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
चन्द्र Candra	175.61°	Kanyā	Citrā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	152.55°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P2
बुध Budha	140.79°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P3
गुरु Bṛhaspati	261.66°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3
शुक्र Śukra	192.95°	Tulā	Svātī P2
शनि Śani	198.72°	Tulā	Svātī P4

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:21 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:31 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:26 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	07:59 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	19:47 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 10 Mins 15 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 49 Mins 45 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:43 – 05:32
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:20 – 06:21
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:01 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:27 – 15:16
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:19 – 18:43
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:31 – 19:01
Amṛta Kāla	18:16 – 20:01
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:01 – 00:50

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	17:00 – 18:31
Yamaganda	12:26 – 13:57
Gulika Kāla	15:28 – 17:00
Varjyam	06:51 – 07:10
Dur Muhūrta	09:11 – 09:35

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North-West

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	06:21 – 07:52 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	07:52 – 09:23 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:23 – 10:54 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:54 – 12:26 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:26 – 13:57 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:57 – 15:28 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	15:28 – 17:00 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	17:00 – 18:31 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	18:31 – 20:00 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	20:00 – 21:28 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	21:28 – 22:57 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:57 – 00:26 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:26 – 01:54 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:54 – 03:23 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:23 – 04:52 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	04:52 – 06:21 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5027 · Kali-5027
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1835948.27 · 5026.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2424413.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.8153° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	22.49° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 2/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.8153°) · declination 1.37° · EoT 7.35 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1925-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1925-09-20 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation