पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · January 4, 1908 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Śukla Pratipada

1/30 · Śukla pakṣa

Nakshatra

Pūrva Āṣāḍhā

Pada 3 · 20/27

Yoga

Vyāghāta

13/27

Karaṇa

Kiṃstughna

half-tithi limb

Vāra

Śanivāra (Saturday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1965 Durmati

Śaka Saṁvat: 1830 Kīlaka

Bengali Saṁvat: 1315

Malayalam Era: 1084

Nanakshahi: 439

Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pratipada (1/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)	Vyāghāta
करण (Karaṇa)	Kiṃstughna
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā Mathurā Haridwar Vārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 147,073 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 15.20 · Chapter 15 · पुरुषोत्तमयोग · Puruṣottama-Yoga

इति गुह्यतमं शास्त्रमिदमुक्तं मयाऽनघ।एतद्बुद्ध्वा बुद्धिमान्स्यात्कृतकृत्यश्च भारत।।15.20।।

"15.20 Thus, O Sinless One, I have revealed to thee this most mystic knowledge. He who understands gains wisdom and attains the consummation of life."" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 15.20's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	259.73°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2
चन्द्र Candra	261.65°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	333.69°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P1
बुध Budha	254.83°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	110.31°	Karka	Aśleṣā P2
शुक्र Śukra	288.26°	Makara	Śravaṇa P3
शनि Śani	330.72°	Mīna	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:03 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:13 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:38 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	07:12 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	18:20 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 09 Mins 26 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 50 Mins 34 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:34 – 06:19
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:08 – 07:03
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:16 – 13:00
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:30 – 15:14
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:01 – 18:25
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:13 – 18:41
Amṛta Kāla	17:58 – 19:43
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:16 – 01:00

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	09:51 – 11:14
Yamaganda	14:02 – 15:25
Gulika Kāla	07:03 – 08:27
Varjyam	07:31 – 07:49
Dur Muhūrta	09:40 – 10:02

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: East

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Utpāta (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	07:03 – 08:27 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	08:27 – 09:51 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	09:51 – 11:14 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	11:14 – 12:38 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:38 – 14:02 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	14:02 – 15:25 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:25 – 16:49 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	16:49 – 18:13 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	18:13 – 19:49 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	19:49 – 21:25 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:25 – 23:02 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	23:02 – 00:38 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:38 – 02:14 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	02:14 – 03:51 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	03:51 – 05:27 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	05:27 – 07:03 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5009 · Kali-5009
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1829479.27 · 5008.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2417944.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	22.5679° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	0.97° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 1/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.5679°) · declination -22.87° · EoT -5.02 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1908-01-04 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1908-01-04 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine

This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spineatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation