← पूर्व दिन 1897-09-15 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1897-09-17 → «« last year (1896-09-16) « last month (1897-08-16) · next month (1897-10-16) » next year (1898-09-16) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · September 16, 1897 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī
20/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Kṛttikā
Pada 1 · 3/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 39/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1954 Sādhāraṇa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1819 Hemalambī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1304
Malayalam Era: 1073
Nanakshahi: 428
Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Pañcamī (20/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Kṛttikā Pada 1योग (Yoga) Harṣaṇa करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 8.5 · Chapter 8 ·
अक्षरब्रह्मयोग · Akṣara-Brahma-Yoga
अन्तकाले च मामेव स्मरन्मुक्त्वा कलेवरम्। यः प्रयाति स मद्भावं याति नास्त्यत्र संशयः।।8.5।।
"8.5 Whosoever at the time of death thinks only of Me, and thinking thus leaves the body and goes forth, assuredly he will know Me." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 150.99° Kanyā Uttara Phalgunī P2चन्द्र Candra 27.46° Meṣa Kṛttikā P1मङ्गल Maṅgala 172.91° Kanyā Hasta P4बुध Budha 165.25° Kanyā Hasta P2गुरु Bṛhaspati 149.62° Siṃha Uttara Phalgunī P1शुक्र Śukra 116.32° Karka Aśleṣā P3शनि Śani 214.68° Vṛścika Anurādhā P1
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:21 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:34 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:27 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 21:48 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 10:38 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 12 Hours 13 Mins 15 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 11 Hours 46 Mins 45 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:43 – 05:32 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:19 – 06:21 Abhijit Muhūrta 12:03 – 12:52 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:29 – 15:18 Godhūli Muhūrta 18:22 – 18:46 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:34 – 19:04 Amṛta Kāla 18:19 – 20:04 Niśīta Muhūrta 00:03 – 00:52
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 13:59 – 15:30 Yamaganda 06:21 – 07:52 Gulika Kāla 09:24 – 10:56 Varjyam 06:51 – 07:11 Dur Muhūrta 09:12 – 09:36
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 06:21 – 07:52 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 07:52 – 09:24 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:24 – 10:56 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 10:56 – 12:27 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 12:27 – 13:59 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 13:59 – 15:30 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 15:30 – 17:02 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 17:02 – 18:34 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 18:34 – 20:02 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 20:02 – 21:30 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 21:30 – 22:59 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 22:59 – 00:27 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 00:27 – 01:56 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 01:56 – 03:24 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:24 – 04:52 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 04:52 – 06:21 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 4999 · Kali-4999 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1825718.27 · 4998.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2414183.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.4241° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 239.25° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 20/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.4241°) · declination 2.62° · EoT 5.87 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1897-09-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1897-09-16 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation