← पूर्व दिन 1877-10-19 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 1877-10-21 → «« last year (1876-10-20) « last month (1877-09-20) · next month (1877-11-20) » next year (1878-10-20) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · October 20, 1877 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Śukla Trayodaśī
13/30 · Śukla pakṣa
Nakshatra
Uttara Bhādrapadā
Pada 2 · 26/27
Karaṇa
Taitila
half-tithi 25/60
Vāra
Śanivāra (Saturday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa) · Solar month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Localized descent for Kolhāpur, Maharashtra; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1934 Vikṛti
Śaka Saṁvat: 1799 Īśvara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1284
Malayalam Era: 1053
Nanakshahi: 408
Solar Month: Tulā (Aippasi)
Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 2योग (Yoga) Vyāghāta करण (Karaṇa) Taitila वार (Vāra) Śanivāra (Saturday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.7 · Chapter 2 ·
सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
कार्पण्यदोषोपहतस्वभावः पृच्छामि त्वां धर्मसंमूढचेताः। यच्छ्रेयः स्यान्निश्िचतं ब्रूहि तन्मे शिष्यस्तेऽहं शाधि मां त्वां प्रपन्नम्।।2.7।।
"2.7 My heart is oppressed with pity; and my mind confused as to what my duty is. Therefore, my Lord, tell me what is best for my spiritual welfare, for I am Thy disciple. Please direct me, I pray." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 184.62° Tulā Citrā P4चन्द्र Candra 338.81° Mīna Uttara Bhādrapadā P2मङ्गल Maṅgala 319.42° Kumbha Śatabhiṣā P4बुध Budha 170.77° Kanyā Hasta P4गुरु Bṛhaspati 248.41° Dhanu Mūla P3शुक्र Śukra 227.80° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P1शनि Śani 323.20° Kumbha Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1
☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 06:26 IST Sūryāsta (Sunset) 18:08 IST Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 12:17 IST Candrodaya (Moonrise) 16:31 IST Candrāsta (Moonset) 04:37 IST Dinamāna (Day Duration) 11 Hours 42 Mins 01 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 12 Hours 17 Mins 59 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 04:53 – 05:40 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 05:28 – 06:26 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:54 – 12:41 Vijaya Muhūrta 14:14 – 15:01 Godhūli Muhūrta 17:56 – 18:20 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 18:08 – 18:38 Amṛta Kāla 17:53 – 19:38 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:54 – 00:41
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 09:22 – 10:50 Yamaganda 13:45 – 15:13 Gulika Kāla 06:26 – 07:54 Varjyam 06:56 – 07:14 Dur Muhūrta 09:10 – 09:34
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mausala (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Kāla 06:26 – 07:54 (inauspicious) Day-2 Śubha 07:54 – 09:22 (auspicious) Day-3 Roga 09:22 – 10:50 (inauspicious) Day-4 Udveg 10:50 – 12:17 (inauspicious) Day-5 Chala 12:17 – 13:45 (neutral) Day-6 Labha 13:45 – 15:13 (auspicious) Day-7 Amṛta 15:13 – 16:41 (auspicious) Day-8 Kāla 16:41 – 18:08 (inauspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Labha 18:08 – 19:41 (auspicious) Night-2 Amṛta 19:41 – 21:13 (auspicious) Night-3 Kāla 21:13 – 22:45 (inauspicious) Night-4 Śubha 22:45 – 00:17 (auspicious) Night-5 Roga 00:17 – 01:50 (inauspicious) Night-6 Udveg 01:50 – 03:22 (inauspicious) Night-7 Chala 03:22 – 04:54 (neutral) Night-8 Labha 04:54 – 06:26 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 7 steps · graha walkDedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 4979 · Kali-4979 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1818447.27 · 4978.7 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2406912.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 22.1460° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 153.23° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.1460°) · declination -10.32° · EoT 15.70 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 1877-10-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Kolhāpur, Maharashtra 1877-10-20 City-Day Source-Anchor Spine This route-proven spine makes the local day transparent: universal day-axis first, then the reader’s city/kṣetra, then local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, JSON envelopes, jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source spine and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Kolhāpur, Maharashtra city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Kolhāpur, Maharashtra muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Kolhāpur, Maharashtra choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Kolhāpur, Maharashtra hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Kolhāpur, Maharashtra complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source spine universal day spine atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography spine layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation