पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · April 25, 1870 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 3.4 · Chapter 3 · कर्मयोग · Karma-Yoga
न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते।

न च संन्यसनादेव सिद्धिं समधिगच्छति।।3.4।।
"3.4 No man can attain freedom from activity by refraining from action; nor can he reach perfection by merely refusing to act." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 3.4's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Vaiśākha (Vaiśākha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1927 Subhānu
Śaka Saṁvat: 1792 Pramoda
Bengali Saṁvat: 1277
Malayalam Era: 1046
Nanakshahi: 401
Solar Month: Mēsha (Cittirai / Vaiśākhī)
Ṛtu (Season): Vasanta (Spring)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Daśamī (25/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Śatabhiṣā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Brahma
करण (Karaṇa)Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya12.58°MeṣaAśvinī P4
चन्द्र Candra309.63°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala5.13°MeṣaAśvinī P2
बुध Budha26.97°MeṣaKṛttikā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati36.40°VṛṣabhaKṛttikā P3
शुक्र Śukra328.66°KumbhaPūrva Bhādrapadā P3
शनि Śani247.31°DhanuMūla P3

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:11 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:51 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:31 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)02:30 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)14:08 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 39 Mins 06 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 20 Mins 54 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:30 – 05:21
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:08 – 06:11
Abhijit Muhūrta12:06 – 12:56
Vijaya Muhūrta14:38 – 15:28
Godhūli Muhūrta18:39 – 19:03
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:51 – 19:22
Amṛta Kāla18:36 – 20:21
Niśīta Muhūrta00:06 – 00:56

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla07:46 – 09:21
Yamaganda10:56 – 12:31
Gulika Kāla14:06 – 15:41
Varjyam06:43 – 07:03
Dur Muhūrta 09:09 – 09:34

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhātṛ (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu:
Vedic Ṛtu: Vasanta (Spring)
Tropical Ayana:
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta06:11 – 07:46 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla07:46 – 09:21 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha09:21 – 10:56 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga10:56 – 12:31 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:31 – 14:06 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala14:06 – 15:41 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha15:41 – 17:16 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta17:16 – 18:51 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala18:51 – 20:16 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha20:16 – 21:41 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta21:41 – 23:06 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla23:06 – 00:31 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:31 – 01:56 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga01:56 – 03:21 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg03:21 – 04:46 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala04:46 – 06:11 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4972 · Kali-4972
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1815712.27 · 4971.3 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2404177.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)22.0414° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)294.39° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 25/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.0414°) · declination 13.06° · EoT 1.98 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1870-04-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)