पञ्चाङ्ग — Howrah, West Bengal · December 13, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.25 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
दैवमेवापरे यज्ञं योगिनः पर्युपासते।
ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुह्वति।।4.25।।
ब्रह्माग्नावपरे यज्ञं यज्ञेनैवोपजुह्वति।।4.25।।
"4.25 Some sages sacrifice to the Powers; others offer themselves on the alter of the Eternal." — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Navamī (24/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Uttara Phalgunī Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Āyuṣmān |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Taitila |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 237.06° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 160.33° | Kanyā | Hasta P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 243.70° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
| बुध Budha | 216.67° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 89.21° | Mithuna | Punarvasu P3 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 230.80° | Vṛścika | Jyeṣṭhā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 331.22° | Mīna | Pūrva Bhādrapadā P4 |
Howrah, West Bengal — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:09 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 16:55 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:32 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 00:25 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 12:24 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 45 Mins 58 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 14 Mins 02 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:43 – 05:26 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:15 – 06:09 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:10 – 11:53 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:20 – 14:03 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 16:43 – 17:07 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 16:55 – 17:22 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 16:40 – 18:25 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:10 – 23:53 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 08:50 – 10:11 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 12:53 – 14:13 |
| Gulika Kāla | 06:09 – 07:30 |
| Varjyam | 06:36 – 06:53 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:40 – 09:01 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: North-West
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Śrīvatsa (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
Mithuna · Karka · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Kumbha · Mīna
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 06:09 – 07:30 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 07:30 – 08:50 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 08:50 – 10:11 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:11 – 11:32 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 11:32 – 12:53 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 12:53 – 14:13 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 14:13 – 15:34 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 15:34 – 16:55 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 16:55 – 18:34 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 18:34 – 20:13 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 20:13 – 21:53 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 21:53 – 23:32 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 23:32 – 01:11 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:11 – 02:50 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 02:50 – 04:30 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 04:30 – 06:09 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 22.5958°
Longitude: 88.2636°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872557.27 |
| Julian Day | 2461022.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2155° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 280.60° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2155°), declination -23.15°, EoT 5.09 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-12-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2155°), declination -23.15°, EoT 5.09 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-12-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)