पञ्चाङ्ग — Haridwār · July 28, 1973 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi

Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī

29/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa

Nakshatra

Ārdrā

Pada 4 · 6/27

Yoga

Harṣaṇa

14/27

Karaṇa

Viṣṭi

half-tithi 56/60

Vāra

Śanivāra (Saturday)

weekday limb

Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Localized descent for Haridwār; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2030 Akṣaya

Śaka Saṁvat: 1895 Pramādī

Bengali Saṁvat: 1380

Malayalam Era: 1149

Nanakshahi: 504

Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturdaśī (29/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Ārdrā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Śanivāra (Saturday)

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha

अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa

🌍 Universal Ayodhyā MathurāHaridwarVārāṇasī Kāñcī Ujjain Dvārakā Purī 🌍 + search 152,970 city records

Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 18.61 · Chapter 18 · मोक्षसंन्यासयोग · Mokṣa-Sannyāsa-Yoga

ईश्वरः सर्वभूतानां हृद्देशेऽर्जुन तिष्ठति।भ्रामयन्सर्वभूतानि यन्त्रारूढानि मायया।।18.61।।

"18.61 God dwells in the hearts of all beings, O Arjuna! He causes them to revolve as it were on a wheel by His mystic power." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 18.61's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	101.34°	Karka	Puṣya P3
चन्द्र Candra	76.93°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	359.29°	Mīna	Revatī P4
बुध Budha	90.02°	Karka	Punarvasu P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	284.37°	Makara	Śravaṇa P2
शुक्र Śukra	130.44°	Siṃha	Maghā P4
शनि Śani	66.19°	Mithuna	Mr̥gaśirā P4

☀️ Haridwār — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	05:33 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	19:14 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:24 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	03:46 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	17:46 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	13 Hours 40 Mins 09 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	10 Hours 19 Mins 51 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	03:44 – 04:39
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	04:25 – 05:33
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:56 – 12:51
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:40 – 15:35
Godhūli Muhūrta	19:02 – 19:26
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	19:14 – 19:48
Amṛta Kāla	18:59 – 20:44
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:56 – 00:51

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	08:58 – 10:41
Yamaganda	14:06 – 15:49
Gulika Kāla	05:33 – 07:16
Varjyam	06:08 – 06:29
Dur Muhūrta	08:45 – 09:12

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: East

Ānandādi Yoga: Kāladaṇḍa (Inauspicious)

Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)

Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)

Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla	05:33 – 07:16 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha	07:16 – 08:58 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga	08:58 – 10:41 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg	10:41 – 12:24 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala	12:24 – 14:06 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha	14:06 – 15:49 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta	15:49 – 17:31 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla	17:31 – 19:14 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha	19:14 – 20:31 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta	20:31 – 21:49 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla	21:49 – 23:06 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha	23:06 – 00:24 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga	00:24 – 01:41 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg	01:41 – 02:58 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala	02:58 – 04:16 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha	04:16 – 05:33 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 29.9457°

Longitude: 78.1642°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Śani Walk (शनि यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Māsika Śivarātri is not live yet; Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year	5075 · Kali-5075
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1853426.27 · 5074.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day	2441891.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)	23.4838° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	337.54° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 29/30)

🪷 Provenance & Methodology

Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.4838°) · declination 19.06° · EoT -6.17 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1973-07-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Haridwār reading for 1973-07-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Haridwār city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Haridwār city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Haridwār muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Haridwār choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Haridwār hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Haridwār complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation