पञ्चाङ्ग — Durban, South Africa · August 28, 2008 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Puṣya
Pada 1 · 8/27
Yoga
Vyatīpāta
17/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 54/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Localized descent for Durban, South Africa; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2065 Plava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1930 Sarvadhāri
Bengali Saṁvat: 1415
Malayalam Era: 1184
Nanakshahi: 539
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Puṣya Pada 1 |
| योग (Yoga) | Vyatīpāta |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Gara |
| वार (Vāra) | Guruvāra (Thursday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.18 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
कर्मण्यकर्म यः पश्येदकर्मणि च कर्म यः।
स बुद्धिमान् मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत्।।4.18।।
स बुद्धिमान् मनुष्येषु स युक्तः कृत्स्नकर्मकृत्।।4.18।।
"4.18 He who can see inaction in action, and action in inaction, is the wisest among men. He is a saint, even though he still acts." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 131.14° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 94.97° | Karka | Puṣya P1 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 161.41° | Kanyā | Hasta P1 |
| बुध Budha | 154.36° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P3 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 259.32° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 152.75° | Kanyā | Uttara Phalgunī P2 |
| शनि Śani | 136.84° | Siṃha | Pūrva Phalgunī P2 |
☀️ Durban, South Africa — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC+2)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:15 UTC+2 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:38 UTC+2 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 11:57 UTC+2 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 04:18 UTC+2 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 14:46 UTC+2 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 11 Hours 23 Mins 05 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 12 Hours 36 Mins 55 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:44 – 05:30 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 05:18 – 06:15 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:34 – 12:19 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:51 – 14:36 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:26 – 17:50 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:38 – 18:07 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:23 – 19:08 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:34 – 00:19 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 13:22 – 14:47 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 06:15 – 07:41 |
| Gulika Kāla | 09:06 – 10:31 |
| Varjyam | 06:44 – 07:02 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 08:55 – 09:17 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Śubha | 06:15 – 07:41 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Roga | 07:41 – 09:06 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Udveg | 09:06 – 10:31 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Chala | 10:31 – 11:57 (neutral) |
| Day-5 Labha | 11:57 – 13:22 (auspicious) |
| Day-6 Amṛta | 13:22 – 14:47 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Kāla | 14:47 – 16:13 (inauspicious) |
| Day-8 Śubha | 16:13 – 17:38 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Amṛta | 17:38 – 19:13 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Kāla | 19:13 – 20:47 (inauspicious) |
| Night-3 Śubha | 20:47 – 22:22 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Roga | 22:22 – 23:57 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Udveg | 23:57 – 01:31 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Chala | 01:31 – 03:06 (neutral) |
| Night-7 Labha | 03:06 – 04:41 (auspicious) |
| Night-8 Amṛta | 04:41 – 06:15 (auspicious) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: -29.8587°
Longitude: 31.0218°
Timezone: UTC+2
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Wisdom transmission + BG 4.34.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5110 · Kali-5110 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1866241.27 · 5109.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2454706.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 23.9739° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 325.31° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.9739°) · declination 9.64° · EoT -0.81 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2008-08-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Durban, South Africa reading for 2008-08-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Durban, South Africa city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusDurban, South Africa city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraDurban, South Africa muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeDurban, South Africa choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsDurban, South Africa hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionDurban, South Africa complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation