← पूर्व दिन 2015-12-30 अयं दिनः · this day अग्रिम दिन 2016-01-01 → «« last year (2014-12-31) « last month (2015-12-01) · next month (2016-01-31) » next year (2016-12-31) »» पञ्चाङ्ग — Chicago, USA · December 31, 2015 CE पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī
21/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Pūrva Phalgunī
Pada 3 · 11/27
Karaṇa
Vaṇija
half-tithi 41/60
Vāra
Guruvāra (Thursday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Localized descent for Chicago, USA; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2072 Kīlaka
Śaka Saṁvat: 1937 Manmatha
Bengali Saṁvat: 1422
Malayalam Era: 1191
Nanakshahi: 546
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements) तिथि (Tithi) Kṛṣṇa Ṣaṣṭhī (21/30)नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 3योग (Yoga) Āyuṣmān करण (Karaṇa) Vaṇija वार (Vāra) Guruvāra (Thursday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide ·
?format=json 🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 2.10 · Chapter 2 ·
सांख्ययोग · Sāṅkhya-Yoga
तमुवाच हृषीकेशः प्रहसन्निव भारत। सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये विषीदन्तमिदं वचः।।2.10।।
"2.10 Thereupon the Lord, with a gracious smile, addressed him who was so much depressed in the midst of the two armies." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri) Graha Longitude Rāśi Nakshatra सूर्य Sūrya 254.94° Dhanu Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1चन्द्र Candra 141.23° Siṃha Pūrva Phalgunī P3मङ्गल Maṅgala 183.72° Tulā Citrā P4बुध Budha 274.34° Makara Uttara Āṣāḍhā P3गुरु Bṛhaspati 148.33° Siṃha Uttara Phalgunī P1शुक्र Śukra 216.59° Vṛścika Anurādhā P1शनि Śani 226.74° Vṛścika Jyeṣṭhā P1
☀️ Chicago, USA — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-6) Sūryodaya (Sunrise) 07:19 UTC-6 Sūryāsta (Sunset) 16:29 UTC-6 Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) 11:54 UTC-6 Candrodaya (Moonrise) 21:55 UTC-6 Candrāsta (Moonset) 10:43 UTC-6 Dinamāna (Day Duration) 9 Hours 10 Mins 21 Secs Rātrimāna (Night Duration) 14 Hours 49 Mins 39 Secs
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings Brahma Muhūrta 06:05 – 06:42 Prātaḥ Sandhyā 06:33 – 07:19 Abhijit Muhūrta 11:35 – 12:12 Vijaya Muhūrta 13:25 – 14:02 Godhūli Muhūrta 16:17 – 16:41 Sāyāhna Sandhyā 16:29 – 16:52 Amṛta Kāla 16:14 – 17:59 Niśīta Muhūrta 23:35 – 00:12
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid) Rāhu Kāla 13:03 – 14:11 Yamaganda 07:19 – 08:27 Gulika Kāla 09:36 – 10:45 Varjyam 07:42 – 07:56 Dur Muhūrta 09:27 – 09:45
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): South (Dakṣiṇa)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-West
Ānandādi Yoga: Sushira (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27): Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12): Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows Day-1 Śubha 07:19 – 08:27 (auspicious) Day-2 Roga 08:27 – 09:36 (inauspicious) Day-3 Udveg 09:36 – 10:45 (inauspicious) Day-4 Chala 10:45 – 11:54 (neutral) Day-5 Labha 11:54 – 13:03 (auspicious) Day-6 Amṛta 13:03 – 14:11 (auspicious) Day-7 Kāla 14:11 – 15:20 (inauspicious) Day-8 Śubha 15:20 – 16:29 (auspicious)
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows Night-1 Amṛta 16:29 – 18:20 (auspicious) Night-2 Kāla 18:20 – 20:11 (inauspicious) Night-3 Śubha 20:11 – 22:03 (auspicious) Night-4 Roga 22:03 – 23:54 (inauspicious) Night-5 Udveg 23:54 – 01:45 (inauspicious) Night-6 Chala 01:45 – 03:36 (neutral) Night-7 Labha 03:36 – 05:27 (auspicious) Night-8 Amṛta 05:27 – 07:19 (auspicious)
🌐 Coordinates Latitude: 41.8781°
Longitude: -87.6298°
Timezone: UTC+-6
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk 8 steps · graha walkGuruvāra (Thursday) — its presiding graha's walk.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
Kali Year 5117 · Kali-5117 Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) 1868922.27 · 5116.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight Julian Day 2457387.770833 · universal astronomical day-count Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) 24.0765° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr Sun-Moon angle (elongation) 247.20° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 21/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation Tier-2 localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0765°) · declination -23.13° · EoT -3.26 min · city civil-time localization Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā) Computed for: 2015-12-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled) Sources and Related Local Readings Continue from the complete Chicago, USA reading for 2015-12-31 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Chicago, USA city route page-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation /cities master Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorway city search API machine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpus Chicago, USA city-day city-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetra Chicago, USA muhūrta Rāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion route Chicago, USA choghaḍiyā day and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windows Chicago, USA hora 24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selection Chicago, USA complete pañchāṅga complete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathway universal day pathway atomic day-axis before localization into this city muhūrta JSON envelope machine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta data choghaḍiyā JSON envelope machine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and date hora JSON envelope machine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate /jyotisha-reference graha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer /samskara-muhurta rite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate /calculator reader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus /tirthas sacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra access BG 10.30 kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckoners BG 18.66 surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna /bindu city as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source /philosophy Krishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation