पञ्चाङ्ग — Chicago, USA · January 28, 2013 CE
पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot
Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Pratipada
16/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Āśleṣā
Pada 3 · 9/27
Yoga
Āyuṣmān
3/27
Karaṇa
Kaulava
half-tithi 31/60
Vāra
Somavāra (Monday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Makara (Tai)
Localized descent for Chicago, USA; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.
📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)
🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)
| तिथि (Tithi) | Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Āśleṣā Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Āyuṣmān |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Kaulava |
| वार (Vāra) | Somavāra (Monday) |
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.20 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
अहमात्मा गुडाकेश सर्वभूताशयस्थितः।
अहमादिश्च मध्यं च भूतानामन्त एव च।।10.20।।
अहमादिश्च मध्यं च भूतानामन्त एव च।।10.20।।
"10.20 O Arjuna! I am the Self, seated in the hearts of all beings; I am the beginning and the life, and I am the end of them all." — Shri Purohit Swami
🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 284.24° | Makara | Śravaṇa P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 114.02° | Karka | Aśleṣā P3 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 301.84° | Kumbha | Dhaniṣṭhā P3 |
| बुध Budha | 290.78° | Makara | Śravaṇa P4 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 41.89° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P1 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 269.45° | Dhanu | Uttara Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| शनि Śani | 196.82° | Tulā | Svātī P4 |
☀️ Chicago, USA — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC-6)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:07 UTC-6 |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:00 UTC-6 |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:03 UTC-6 |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 17:42 UTC-6 |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 07:43 UTC-6 |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 9 Hours 52 Mins 43 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 14 Hours 07 Mins 17 Secs |
✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:48 – 06:28 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:18 – 07:07 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:44 – 12:23 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 13:42 – 14:22 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 16:48 – 17:12 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:00 – 17:25 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 16:45 – 18:30 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:44 – 00:23 |
⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 08:21 – 09:35 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 10:49 – 12:03 |
| Gulika Kāla | 13:18 – 14:32 |
| Varjyam | 07:32 – 07:48 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:25 – 09:45 |
🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mānasa (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Karka · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara
🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Amṛta | 07:07 – 08:21 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Kāla | 08:21 – 09:35 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Śubha | 09:35 – 10:49 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Roga | 10:49 – 12:03 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Udveg | 12:03 – 13:18 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Chala | 13:18 – 14:32 (neutral) |
| Day-7 Labha | 14:32 – 15:46 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Amṛta | 15:46 – 17:00 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Chala | 17:00 – 18:46 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Labha | 18:46 – 20:32 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Amṛta | 20:32 – 22:18 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Kāla | 22:18 – 00:03 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Śubha | 00:03 – 01:49 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Roga | 01:49 – 03:35 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Udveg | 03:35 – 05:21 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Chala | 05:21 – 07:07 (neutral) |
🌐 Coordinates
Latitude: 41.8781°
Longitude: -87.6298°
Timezone: UTC+-6
🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7, 6.34-35.
🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga
These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).
| Kali Year | 5114 · Kali-5114 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1867855.27 · 5114.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight |
| Julian Day | 2456320.770833 · universal astronomical day-count |
| Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri) | 24.0357° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 189.98° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 16/30) |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0357°) · declination -18.19° · EoT -12.97 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2013-01-28 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)
Sources and Related Local Readings
Continue from the complete Chicago, USA reading for 2013-01-28 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.
Chicago, USA city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusChicago, USA city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraChicago, USA muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeChicago, USA choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsChicago, USA hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionChicago, USA complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation