पञ्चाङ्ग — Bhavnagar, Gujarat · January 25, 2013 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for any of 147,073 cities worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: मकर सङ्क्रान्ति — Makara Saṅkrānti (Uttarāyaṇa)
Sun enters Capricorn; Uttarāyaṇa (north-going) begins. Bhīṣma's chosen mahaprasthāna time.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.17 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
कथं विद्यामहं योगिंस्त्वां सदा परिचिन्तयन्।

केषु केषु च भावेषु चिन्त्योऽसि भगवन्मया।।10.17।।
"10.17 O Master! How shall I, by constant meditation, know Thee? My Lord! What are Thy various manifestations through which I am to mediate on Thee?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 10.17's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2070 Parābhava
Śaka Saṁvat: 1935 Vijaya
Bengali Saṁvat: 1420
Malayalam Era: 1189
Nanakshahi: 544
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Ārdrā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Vaidhṛti
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Śukravāra (Friday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya281.19°MakaraŚravaṇa P1
चन्द्र Candra76.94°MithunaĀrdrā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala299.47°MakaraDhaniṣṭhā P2
बुध Budha285.57°MakaraŚravaṇa P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati41.93°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P1
शुक्र Śukra265.69°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
शनि Śani196.70°TulāSvātī P4

☀️ Bhavnagar, Gujarat — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:21 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:26 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:54 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)16:35 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)05:58 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 04 Mins 35 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 55 Mins 25 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:53 – 06:37
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:26 – 07:21
Abhijit Muhūrta12:32 – 13:16
Vijaya Muhūrta14:44 – 15:29
Godhūli Muhūrta18:14 – 18:38
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:26 – 18:54
Amṛta Kāla18:11 – 19:56
Niśīta Muhūrta00:32 – 01:16

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla11:31 – 12:54
Yamaganda15:40 – 17:03
Gulika Kāla08:44 – 10:08
Varjyam07:49 – 08:07
Dur Muhūrta 09:56 – 10:19

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala07:21 – 08:44 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha08:44 – 10:08 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta10:08 – 11:31 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla11:31 – 12:54 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha12:54 – 14:17 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga14:17 – 15:40 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg15:40 – 17:03 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala17:03 – 18:26 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga18:26 – 20:03 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg20:03 – 21:40 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala21:40 – 23:17 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha23:17 – 00:54 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta00:54 – 02:31 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla02:31 – 04:08 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha04:08 – 05:44 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga05:44 – 07:21 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 21.7645°
Longitude: 72.1519°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5114 · Kali-5114
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1867852.27 · 5114.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2456317.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.0355° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)154.79° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0355°) · declination -18.96° · EoT -12.31 min · verified ±1 min vs DrikpanchangLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2013-01-25 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)