पञ्चाङ्ग — Amsterdam, Netherlands · July 31, 2016 CE

पञ्चाङ्ग सार — Core Five-Limb Snapshot

Tithi
Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī
28/30 · Kṛṣṇa pakṣa
Nakshatra
Ārdrā
Pada 1 · 6/27
Yoga
Vyāghāta
13/27
Karaṇa
Gara
half-tithi 54/60
Vāra
Ravivāra (Sunday)
weekday limb
Calendar context: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa) · Solar month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)

Localized descent for Amsterdam, Netherlands; the universal day-axis remains anchored to the same date envelope.

🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Śrāvaṇa (Śrāvaṇa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2073 Saumya
Śaka Saṁvat: 1938 Durmukhi
Bengali Saṁvat: 1423
Malayalam Era: 1192
Nanakshahi: 547
Solar Month: Karkaṭa (Āḍi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Ārdrā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Vyāghāta
करण (Karaṇa)Gara
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)
🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 6.37 · Chapter 6 · ध्यानयोग · Dhyāna-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाच

अयतिः श्रद्धयोपेतो योगाच्चलितमानसः।

अप्राप्य योगसंसिद्धिं कां गतिं कृष्ण गच्छति।।6.37।।
"6.37 Arjuna asked: He who fails to control himself, whose mind falls from spiritual contemplation, who attains not perfection but retains his faith, what of him, my Lord?" — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 6.37's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya104.19°KarkaPuṣya P4
चन्द्र Candra68.14°MithunaĀrdrā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala214.79°VṛścikaAnurādhā P1
बुध Budha126.11°SiṃhaMaghā P2
गुरु Bṛhaspati147.20°SiṃhaUttara Phalgunī P1
शुक्र Śukra118.83°KarkaAśleṣā P4
शनि Śani225.65°VṛścikaAnurādhā P4

☀️ Amsterdam, Netherlands — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · UTC+1)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)04:59 UTC+1
Sūryāsta (Sunset)20:34 UTC+1
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:46 UTC+1
Candrodaya (Moonrise)02:00 UTC+1
Candrāsta (Moonset)18:44 UTC+1
Dinamāna (Day Duration)15 Hours 34 Mins 38 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)8 Hours 25 Mins 22 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta02:55 – 03:57
Prātaḥ Sandhyā03:41 – 04:59
Abhijit Muhūrta12:15 – 13:18
Vijaya Muhūrta15:22 – 16:25
Godhūli Muhūrta20:22 – 20:46
Sāyāhna Sandhyā20:34 – 21:13
Amṛta Kāla20:19 – 22:04
Niśīta Muhūrta00:15 – 01:18

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla18:37 – 20:34
Yamaganda12:46 – 14:43
Gulika Kāla16:40 – 18:37
Varjyam05:38 – 06:03
Dur Muhūrta 08:37 – 09:08

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Dhvānkṣa (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Punarvasu · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Viśākhā · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Pūrva Bhādrapadā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg04:59 – 06:56 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala06:56 – 08:53 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha08:53 – 10:50 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta10:50 – 12:46 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:46 – 14:43 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha14:43 – 16:40 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga16:40 – 18:37 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg18:37 – 20:34 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha20:34 – 21:37 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga21:37 – 22:40 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg22:40 – 23:43 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala23:43 – 00:46 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:46 – 01:50 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta01:50 – 02:53 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla02:53 – 03:56 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha03:56 – 04:59 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 52.3676°
Longitude: 4.9041°
Timezone: UTC+1

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

6 steps · graha walk
Dedicated festival walk for Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values locate the requested date inside this application's declared proleptic model. Kali Year uses 18 February 3102 BCE as a traditional epoch convention; that convention is not proof of Krishna's historical departure date. Ahargaṇa is this model's day-count from that epoch. Julian Day is a continuous astronomical day-number. Ayanāṁśa is the modelled sidereal/tropical angular offset. Sun-Moon angle determines the computed tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5118 · Kali-5118
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1869135.27 · 5117.5 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2457600.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)24.0846° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)325.17° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (24.0846°) · declination 18.19° · EoT -6.07 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website is the public seva surface · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:2016-07-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)

Sources and Related Local Readings

Continue from the complete Amsterdam, Netherlands reading for 2016-07-31 to the universal day, local muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, hora, machine-readable data, Jyotiṣa references, dharmic timing applications, and the surrender boundary.

Amsterdam, Netherlands city routepage-local city darśana, LMT, closed-science sun-times, and local kṣetra orientation/citiesmaster Bhūmi city-access source pathway and full Earth search doorwaycity search APImachine doorway for resolving the same city slug from the shipped city corpusAmsterdam, Netherlands city-daycity-localized pañchāṅga descent for this date and kṣetraAmsterdam, Netherlands muhūrtaRāhu-kālam, Yamagaṇḍa, Gulika, Abhijit, Brahma, and day-muhūrta companion routeAmsterdam, Netherlands choghaḍiyāday and night choghaḍiyā companion route for local action windowsAmsterdam, Netherlands hora24-hour graha-rulership companion route for local hora selectionAmsterdam, Netherlands complete pañchāṅgacomplete localized pañchāṅga route with muhūrta, choghaḍiyā, multi-ayanāṁśa, and local source pathwayuniversal day pathwayatomic day-axis before localization into this citymuhūrta JSON envelopemachine-readable local Rāhu-kālam, Gulika, Abhijit, and day-muhūrta datachoghaḍiyā JSON envelopemachine-readable day and night choghaḍiyā windows for this city and datehora JSON envelopemachine-readable active-hora sample for the same local city/day substrate/jyotisha-referencegraha, rāśi, nakshatra, tithi, karaṇa, and time-element source layer/samskara-muhurtarite-timing application that consumes the same city-localized time substrate/calculatorreader-local birth-chart doorway using the same city corpus/tirthassacred-geography pathway layered over city and kṣetra accessBG 10.30kālaḥ kalayatām aham · Krishna as Time among reckonersBG 18.66surrender anchor that keeps timing support subordinate to Krishna/binducity as one kṣetra-aperture of the same Bindu-Source/philosophyKrishna = Paramaatma = Parabrahman constitutional foundation