पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · September 16, 1951 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for any of 147,073 cities worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: पितृ पक्ष आरम्भ — Pitṛ-Pakṣa Start
Begin 16-day śrāddha period for ancestors. Bhādrapada Pūrṇimā next-day.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 10.37 · Chapter 10 · विभूतियोग · Vibhūti-Yoga
वृष्णीनां वासुदेवोऽस्मि पाण्डवानां धनंजयः।

मुनीनामप्यहं व्यासः कवीनामुशना कविः।।10.37।।
"10.37 I am Shri Krishna among the Vishnu-clan and Arjuna among the Pandavas; of the saints I am Vyasa, and I am Shukracharya among the sages." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 10.37's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2008 Krodhi
Śaka Saṁvat: 1873 Khara
Bengali Saṁvat: 1358
Malayalam Era: 1127
Nanakshahi: 482
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Uttara Bhādrapadā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Gaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)Kaulava
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya149.19°SiṃhaUttara Phalgunī P1
चन्द्र Candra335.82°MīnaUttara Bhādrapadā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala115.73°KarkaAśleṣā P3
बुध Budha132.07°SiṃhaMaghā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati348.82°MīnaRevatī P1
शुक्र Śukra131.17°SiṃhaMaghā P4
शनि Śani160.89°KanyāHasta P1

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:24 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:40 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:32 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)18:57 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)07:01 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 15 Mins 31 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 44 Mins 29 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:46 – 05:35
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:23 – 06:24
Abhijit Muhūrta12:08 – 12:57
Vijaya Muhūrta14:35 – 15:24
Godhūli Muhūrta18:28 – 18:52
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:40 – 19:11
Amṛta Kāla18:25 – 20:10
Niśīta Muhūrta00:08 – 00:57

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla17:08 – 18:40
Yamaganda12:32 – 14:04
Gulika Kāla15:36 – 17:08
Varjyam06:55 – 07:15
Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:41

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South-West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Dhanu · Makara · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg06:24 – 07:56 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala07:56 – 09:28 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha09:28 – 11:00 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta11:00 – 12:32 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:32 – 14:04 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha14:04 – 15:36 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga15:36 – 17:08 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg17:08 – 18:40 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha18:40 – 20:08 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga20:08 – 21:36 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg21:36 – 23:04 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala23:04 – 00:32 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:32 – 02:00 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta02:00 – 03:28 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla03:28 – 04:56 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha04:56 – 06:24 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5053 · Kali-5053
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1845440.27 · 5052.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2433905.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)23.1784° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)188.40° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 16/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.1784°) · declination 3.03° · EoT 5.87 min · verified ±1 min vs DrikpanchangLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1951-09-16 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)