पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · September 13, 1935 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for any of 147,073 cities worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: पितृ पक्ष आरम्भ — Pitṛ-Pakṣa Start
Begin 16-day śrāddha period for ancestors. Bhādrapada Pūrṇimā next-day.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 4.8 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
परित्राणाय साधूनां विनाशाय च दुष्कृताम्।

धर्मसंस्थापनार्थाय संभवामि युगे युगे।।4.8।।
"4.8 To protect the righteous, to destroy the wicked and to establish the kingdom of God, I am reborn from age to age." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 4.8's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1992 Sarvadhāri
Śaka Saṁvat: 1857 Yuva
Bengali Saṁvat: 1342
Malayalam Era: 1111
Nanakshahi: 466
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)Bālava
वार (Vāra)Śukravāra (Friday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya146.37°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P4
चन्द्र Candra329.13°KumbhaPūrva Bhādrapadā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala215.56°VṛścikaAnurādhā P1
बुध Budha171.57°KanyāHasta P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati206.77°TulāViśākhā P3
शुक्र Śukra139.83°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P2
शनि Śani313.43°KumbhaŚatabhiṣā P3

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:24 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:43 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)18:46 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)06:42 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 18 Mins 53 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 41 Mins 07 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:45 – 05:35
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:22 – 06:24
Abhijit Muhūrta12:09 – 12:58
Vijaya Muhūrta14:36 – 15:26
Godhūli Muhūrta18:31 – 18:55
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:43 – 19:14
Amṛta Kāla18:28 – 20:13
Niśīta Muhūrta00:09 – 00:58

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla11:01 – 12:33
Yamaganda15:38 – 17:10
Gulika Kāla07:56 – 09:29
Varjyam06:55 – 07:14
Dur Muhūrta 09:16 – 09:41

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: South-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mṛtyu (Inauspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Chala06:24 – 07:56 (neutral)
Day-2 Labha07:56 – 09:29 (auspicious)
Day-3 Amṛta09:29 – 11:01 (auspicious)
Day-4 Kāla11:01 – 12:33 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Śubha12:33 – 14:06 (auspicious)
Day-6 Roga14:06 – 15:38 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Udveg15:38 – 17:10 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Chala17:10 – 18:43 (neutral)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Roga18:43 – 20:10 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Udveg20:10 – 21:38 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Chala21:38 – 23:06 (neutral)
Night-4 Labha23:06 – 00:33 (auspicious)
Night-5 Amṛta00:33 – 02:01 (auspicious)
Night-6 Kāla02:01 – 03:29 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Śubha03:29 – 04:56 (auspicious)
Night-8 Roga04:56 – 06:24 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Śukravāra (Friday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Beauty + creativity in dharma + BG 10.36.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5037 · Kali-5037
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1839593.27 · 5036.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2428058.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)22.9547° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)182.69° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 16/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.9547°) · declination 4.23° · EoT 4.75 min · verified ±1 min vs DrikpanchangLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1935-09-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)