पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · December 2, 1873 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.38 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
यद्यप्येते न पश्यन्ति लोभोपहतचेतसः।

कुलक्षयकृतं दोषं मित्रद्रोहे च पातकम्।।1.38।।
"1.38 Although these men, blinded by greed, see no guilt in destroying their kin, or fighting against their friends," — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 1.38's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1930 Vyaya
Śaka Saṁvat: 1795 Śrīmukha
Bengali Saṁvat: 1280
Malayalam Era: 1049
Nanakshahi: 404
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Śukla Trayodaśī (13/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Bharaṇī Pada 3
योग (Yoga)Parigha
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya227.89°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P1
चन्द्र Candra20.16°MeṣaBharaṇī P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala286.47°MakaraŚravaṇa P2
बुध Budha226.65°VṛścikaAnurādhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati157.81°KanyāUttara Phalgunī P4
शुक्र Śukra209.68°TulāViśākhā P3
शनि Śani278.16°MakaraUttara Āṣāḍhā P4

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:57 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:00 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:28 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)16:13 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)05:02 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 03 Mins 05 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 56 Mins 55 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:28 – 06:13
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:02 – 06:57
Abhijit Muhūrta12:06 – 12:50
Vijaya Muhūrta14:19 – 15:03
Godhūli Muhūrta17:48 – 18:12
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:00 – 18:28
Amṛta Kāla17:45 – 19:30
Niśīta Muhūrta00:06 – 00:50

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla15:14 – 16:37
Yamaganda09:43 – 11:05
Gulika Kāla12:28 – 13:51
Varjyam07:24 – 07:42
Dur Muhūrta 09:32 – 09:54

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North
Ānandādi Yoga: Mudgara (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga06:57 – 08:20 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg08:20 – 09:43 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala09:43 – 11:05 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha11:05 – 12:28 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta12:28 – 13:51 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla13:51 – 15:14 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha15:14 – 16:37 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga16:37 – 18:00 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla18:00 – 19:37 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha19:37 – 21:14 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga21:14 – 22:51 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg22:51 – 00:28 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala00:28 – 02:05 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha02:05 – 03:43 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta03:43 – 05:20 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla05:20 – 06:57 (inauspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4975 · Kali-4975
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1817029.27 · 4974.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2405494.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)22.0918° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)154.11° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 13/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (22.0918°) · declination -21.94° · EoT 9.75 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1873-12-02 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)