पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · January 31, 1859 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: प्रदोष व्रत — Pradoṣa Vrata
Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 5.23 · Chapter 5 · कर्मसंन्यासयोग · Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga
शक्नोतीहैव यः सोढुं प्राक्शरीरविमोक्षणात्।

कामक्रोधोद्भवं वेगं स युक्तः स सुखी नरः।।5.23।।
"5.23 He who, before he leaves his body, learns to surmount the promptings of desire and anger is a saint and is happy." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 5.23's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1916 Aṅgirasa
Śaka Saṁvat: 1781 Siddhārthī
Bengali Saṁvat: 1266
Malayalam Era: 1035
Nanakshahi: 390
Solar Month: Makara (Tai)
Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Trayodaśī (28/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Pūrva Āṣāḍhā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Harṣaṇa
करण (Karaṇa)Gara
वार (Vāra)Somavāra (Monday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya288.80°MakaraŚravaṇa P3
चन्द्र Candra256.28°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala339.51°MīnaUttara Bhādrapadā P2
बुध Budha267.93°DhanuUttara Āṣāḍhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati50.83°VṛṣabhaRohiṇī P4
शुक्र Śukra246.45°DhanuMūla P2
शनि Śani108.08°KarkaAśleṣā P1

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:13 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:30 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:52 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)05:13 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)16:10 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)11 Hours 16 Mins 48 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)12 Hours 43 Mins 12 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:43 – 06:28
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:17 – 07:13
Abhijit Muhūrta12:29 – 13:14
Vijaya Muhūrta14:44 – 15:30
Godhūli Muhūrta18:18 – 18:42
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:30 – 18:58
Amṛta Kāla18:15 – 20:00
Niśīta Muhūrta00:29 – 01:14

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla08:38 – 10:02
Yamaganda11:27 – 12:52
Gulika Kāla14:16 – 15:41
Varjyam07:41 – 07:59
Dur Muhūrta 09:51 – 10:14

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Mātaṇga (Auspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Tropical Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta07:13 – 08:38 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla08:38 – 10:02 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha10:02 – 11:27 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga11:27 – 12:52 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg12:52 – 14:16 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala14:16 – 15:41 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha15:41 – 17:05 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta17:05 – 18:30 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala18:30 – 20:05 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha20:05 – 21:41 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta21:41 – 23:16 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla23:16 – 00:52 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha00:52 – 02:27 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga02:27 – 04:02 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg04:02 – 05:38 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala05:38 – 07:13 (neutral)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4960 · Kali-4960
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1811610.27 · 4960.0 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2400075.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)21.8845° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)325.72° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 28/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (21.8845°) · declination -17.55° · EoT -13.53 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1859-01-31 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)