पञ्चाङ्ग — Thane, Maharashtra · December 13, 1857 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for supported city records worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 13.25 · Chapter 13 · क्षेत्रक्षेत्रज्ञविभागयोग · Kṣetra-Kṣetrajña-Vibhāga-Yoga
ध्यानेनात्मनि पश्यन्ति केचिदात्मानमात्मना।अन्ये सांख्येन योगेन कर्मयोगेन चापरे।।13.25।।
"13.25 Some realise the Supreme by meditating, by its aid, on the Self within, others by pure reason, others by right action." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 13.25's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1914 Pramoda
Śaka Saṁvat: 1779 Piṅgala
Bengali Saṁvat: 1264
Malayalam Era: 1033
Nanakshahi: 388
Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī (27/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Viśākhā Pada 1
योग (Yoga)Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)Taitila
वार (Vāra)Ravivāra (Sunday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya239.17°VṛścikaJyeṣṭhā P4
चन्द्र Candra202.06°TulāViśākhā P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala175.59°KanyāCitrā P1
बुध Budha254.20°DhanuPūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati15.90°MeṣaBharaṇī P1
शुक्र Śukra222.60°VṛścikaAnurādhā P3
शनि Śani96.75°KarkaPuṣya P2

☀️ Thane, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)07:03 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:03 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:33 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)04:25 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)15:44 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)10 Hours 59 Mins 14 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)13 Hours 00 Mins 46 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta05:35 – 06:19
Prātaḥ Sandhyā06:08 – 07:03
Abhijit Muhūrta12:11 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta14:23 – 15:07
Godhūli Muhūrta17:51 – 18:15
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:03 – 18:30
Amṛta Kāla17:48 – 19:33
Niśīta Muhūrta00:11 – 00:55

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla16:40 – 18:03
Yamaganda12:33 – 13:55
Gulika Kāla15:18 – 16:40
Varjyam07:31 – 07:48
Dur Muhūrta 09:37 – 09:59

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)
Candra Vāsa: North
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Utpāta (Inauspicious)
Tropical Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (tropical)
Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)
Tropical Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Tulā · Dhanu · Mīna

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg07:03 – 08:26 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala08:26 – 09:48 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha09:48 – 11:11 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta11:11 – 12:33 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla12:33 – 13:55 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha13:55 – 15:18 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga15:18 – 16:40 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg16:40 – 18:03 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha18:03 – 19:40 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga19:40 – 21:18 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg21:18 – 22:55 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala22:55 – 00:33 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha00:33 – 02:11 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta02:11 – 03:48 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla03:48 – 05:26 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha05:26 – 07:03 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 19.2183°
Longitude: 72.9781°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Dvādaśī + Viśākhā alignment also occurred on:
-0562-04-11Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Viśākhā)

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year4959 · Kali-4959
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1811196.27 · 4958.9 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2399661.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)21.8687° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)321.18° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 27/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (21.8687°) · declination -23.13° · EoT 5.09 min · city civil-time localizationLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1857-12-13 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)