पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · February 2, 2010 CE

Also observed today

पोङ्गल · Pongal / Thai PongalRegional
अङ्गारक चतुर्थी · Aṅgāraka Caturthī (Tuesday Caturthī)Pan-Hindu
सङ्कष्टी चतुर्थी · Saṅkaṣṭī CaturthīPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 1.2 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga

सञ्जय उवाच

दृष्ट्वा तु पाण्डवानीकं व्यूढं दुर्योधनस्तदा।

आचार्यमुपसङ्गम्य राजा वचनमब्रवीत्।।1.2।।

"1.2 Sanjaya replied: "The Prince Duryodhana, when he saw the army of the Pandavas paraded, approached his preceptor Guru Drona and spoke as follows:" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 1.2's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Māgha (Māgha Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2067 Śobhana

Śaka Saṁvat: 1932 Vikṛti

Bengali Saṁvat: 1417

Malayalam Era: 1186

Nanakshahi: 541

Solar Month: Makara (Tai)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Caturthī (19/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Phalgunī Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Atigaṇḍa
करण (Karaṇa)	Bava
वार (Vāra)	Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	289.08°	Makara	Śravaṇa P3
चन्द्र Candra	148.36°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1
मङ्गल Maṅgala	104.39°	Karka	Puṣya P4
बुध Budha	264.80°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	309.67°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P1
शुक्र Śukra	294.03°	Makara	Dhaniṣṭhā P1
शनि Śani	160.10°	Kanyā	Hasta P1

Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:04 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:30 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:47 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	21:18 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	09:30 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 25 Mins 28 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 34 Mins 32 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:33 – 06:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:07 – 07:04
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:24 – 13:10
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:41 – 15:27
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:18 – 18:42
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:30 – 18:58
Amṛta Kāla	18:15 – 20:00
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:24 – 01:10

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	15:38 – 17:04
Yamaganda	09:55 – 11:21
Gulika Kāla	12:47 – 14:13
Varjyam	07:33 – 07:51
Dur Muhūrta	09:44 – 10:07

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: West

Rāhu Vāsa: North

Ānandādi Yoga: Siddhi (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Roga	07:04 – 08:30 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Udveg	08:30 – 09:55 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Chala	09:55 – 11:21 (neutral)
Day-4 Labha	11:21 – 12:47 (auspicious)
Day-5 Amṛta	12:47 – 14:13 (auspicious)
Day-6 Kāla	14:13 – 15:38 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Śubha	15:38 – 17:04 (auspicious)
Day-8 Roga	17:04 – 18:30 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Kāla	18:30 – 20:04 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Śubha	20:04 – 21:38 (auspicious)
Night-3 Roga	21:38 – 23:13 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Udveg	23:13 – 00:47 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Chala	00:47 – 02:21 (neutral)
Night-6 Labha	02:21 – 03:55 (auspicious)
Night-7 Amṛta	03:55 – 05:30 (auspicious)
Night-8 Kāla	05:30 – 07:04 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°

Longitude: 74.2433°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Maṅgala Walk (मङ्गल यात्रा)

7 steps · graha walk
Maṅgalavāra (Tuesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Right action + BG 2.31-38 (kṣatriya-dharma).

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5111
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1866764.27
Julian Day	2455229.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.9939°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	216.83°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.9939°), declination -16.89°, EoT -13.84 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2010-02-02 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)