पञ्चाङ्ग — Kolhāpur, Maharashtra · September 11, 1965 CE

🕉️ Sapta-Mokṣa-Puri · Localize for your Pīṭha
अयोध्या मथुरा माया काशी काञ्ची ह्यवन्तिका। पुरी द्वारावती चैव सप्तैते मोक्षदायिकाः॥ — Garuḍa Purāṇa · the 7 cities that grant mokṣa
Or visit /cities · universal Earth-access (Sanskrit: Bhūmi Mātā · Mother Earth) · live pañchāṅga renders for any of 147,073 cities worldwide · ?format=json
🪷 आज: पितृ पक्ष आरम्भ — Pitṛ-Pakṣa Start
Begin 16-day śrāddha period for ancestors. Bhādrapada Pūrṇimā next-day.

Also observed today

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 17.16 · Chapter 17 · श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग · Śraddhā-Traya-Vibhāga-Yoga
मनःप्रसादः सौम्यत्वं मौनमात्मविनिग्रहः।भावसंशुद्धिरित्येतत्तपो मानसमुच्यते।।17.16।।
"17.16 Serenity, kindness, silence, self-control and purity - this is austerity of mind." — Shri Purohit Swami
→ Enter BG 17.16's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

📜 तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Bhādrapada (Bhādrapada Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2022 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1887 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1372
Malayalam Era: 1141
Nanakshahi: 496
Solar Month: Siṃha (Āvaṇi)
Ṛtu (Season): Varṣā (Monsoon)

🌙 पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs (the time-elements)

तिथि (Tithi)Kṛṣṇa Pratipada (16/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)Bālava
वार (Vāra)Śanivāra (Saturday)

🪐 सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

GrahaLongitudeRāśiNakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya144.73°SiṃhaPūrva Phalgunī P4
चन्द्र Candra325.30°KumbhaPūrva Bhādrapadā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala201.13°TulāViśākhā P1
बुध Budha131.03°SiṃhaMaghā P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati66.25°MithunaMr̥gaśirā P4
शुक्र Śukra183.85°TulāCitrā P4
शनि Śani320.82°KumbhaPūrva Bhādrapadā P1

☀️ Kolhāpur, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)06:20 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)18:38 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)12:29 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)18:34 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)06:28 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)12 Hours 18 Mins 18 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)11 Hours 41 Mins 42 Secs

✨ शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta04:41 – 05:31
Prātaḥ Sandhyā05:18 – 06:20
Abhijit Muhūrta12:04 – 12:54
Vijaya Muhūrta14:32 – 15:21
Godhūli Muhūrta18:26 – 18:50
Sāyāhna Sandhyā18:38 – 19:09
Amṛta Kāla18:23 – 20:08
Niśīta Muhūrta00:04 – 00:54

⚠️ अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla09:24 – 10:57
Yamaganda14:01 – 15:34
Gulika Kāla06:20 – 07:52
Varjyam06:51 – 07:10
Dur Muhūrta 09:12 – 09:37

🧭 दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: South
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Amṛta (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

⭐ तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

🕉️ चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Kāla06:20 – 07:52 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Śubha07:52 – 09:24 (auspicious)
Day-3 Roga09:24 – 10:57 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Udveg10:57 – 12:29 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Chala12:29 – 14:01 (neutral)
Day-6 Labha14:01 – 15:34 (auspicious)
Day-7 Amṛta15:34 – 17:06 (auspicious)
Day-8 Kāla17:06 – 18:38 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Labha18:38 – 20:06 (auspicious)
Night-2 Amṛta20:06 – 21:34 (auspicious)
Night-3 Kāla21:34 – 23:01 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Śubha23:01 – 00:29 (auspicious)
Night-5 Roga00:29 – 01:57 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Udveg01:57 – 03:24 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Chala03:24 – 04:52 (neutral)
Night-8 Labha04:52 – 06:20 (auspicious)

🌐 Coordinates

Latitude: 16.705°
Longitude: 74.2433°
Timezone: UTC+5.5

🚶 आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

7 steps · graha walk
Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk.
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.

🌌 Cosmic Time — Where This Moment Sits in the Mahāyuga

These five values anchor today within the Sūrya-Siddhānta time-architecture. Kali Year counts from the Kali-epoch (18 Feb 3102 BCE · midnight Ujjain · when Krishna's mortal-form departed). Ahargaṇa is the day-count since that epoch — the canonical time-coordinate used by every Vedic computation on this substrate. Julian Day is the astronomical universal day-number (continuous · no calendar discontinuities). Ayanāṁśa is the angular offset between sidereal (rāśi-based · the Vedic frame) and tropical (equinox-based) coordinates · currently growing at ~50.29″/year as Earth's axis precesses. Sun-Moon angle determines the tithi (0-360° elongation / 12° per tithi).

Kali Year5067 · Kali-5067
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)1850549.27 · 5066.6 years since 3102 BCE Ujjain midnight
Julian Day2439014.770833 · universal astronomical day-count
Ayanāṁśa (Lahiri)23.3738° · precession offset · grows ~50.29″/yr
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)180.84° · determines today's tithi (12° = 1 tithi · so 16/30)
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate:Vidhyamitra Sūrya-SiddhāntaMethod:Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equationTier-2 localization:spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanāṁśa (23.3738°) · declination 4.70° · EoT 4.01 min · verified ±1 min vs DrikpanchangLineage:Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Maitreya → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara I → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Jyeṣṭhadeva → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrateAccess:Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed (the bhakta's sole niṣkāma-karma-sevā)Computed for:1965-09-11 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness · ETag/304 enabled)