पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · December 11, 1977 CE

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 4.16 · Chapter 4 · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोग · Jñāna-Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga

किं कर्म किमकर्मेति कवयोऽप्यत्र मोहिताः।

तत्ते कर्म प्रवक्ष्यामि यज्ज्ञात्वा मोक्ष्यसेऽशुभात्।।4.16।।

"4.16 What is action and what is inaction? It is a question which has bewildered the wise. But I will declare unto thee the philosophy of action, and knowing it, thou shalt be free from evil." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 4.16's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 2034 Pramoda

Śaka Saṁvat: 1899 Piṅgala

Bengali Saṁvat: 1384

Malayalam Era: 1153

Nanakshahi: 508

Solar Month: Vṛścika (Kārttikai)

Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pratipada (1/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Jyeṣṭhā Pada 4
योग (Yoga)	Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)	Kiṃstughna
वार (Vāra)	Ravivāra (Sunday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	235.34°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P3
चन्द्र Candra	239.84°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P4
मङ्गल Maṅgala	108.31°	Karka	Aśleṣā P1
बुध Budha	254.28°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	68.88°	Mithuna	Ārdrā P1
शुक्र Śukra	225.55°	Vṛścika	Anurādhā P4
शनि Śani	126.95°	Siṃha	Maghā P3

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	07:00 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	17:27 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:13 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	07:20 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	17:43 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	10 Hours 26 Mins 24 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	13 Hours 33 Mins 36 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:37 – 06:18
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	06:08 – 07:00
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:52 – 12:34
Vijaya Muhūrta	13:58 – 14:39
Godhūli Muhūrta	17:15 – 17:39
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	17:27 – 17:53
Amṛta Kāla	17:12 – 18:57
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:52 – 00:34

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	16:08 – 17:27
Yamaganda	12:13 – 13:32
Gulika Kāla	14:50 – 16:08
Varjyam	07:26 – 07:43
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:47

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): West (Paścim)

Candra Vāsa: North-East

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Kāṇa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śarad (Autumn)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Udveg	07:00 – 08:18 (inauspicious)
Day-2 Chala	08:18 – 09:37 (neutral)
Day-3 Labha	09:37 – 10:55 (auspicious)
Day-4 Amṛta	10:55 – 12:13 (auspicious)
Day-5 Kāla	12:13 – 13:32 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Śubha	13:32 – 14:50 (auspicious)
Day-7 Roga	14:50 – 16:08 (inauspicious)
Day-8 Udveg	16:08 – 17:27 (inauspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Śubha	17:27 – 19:08 (auspicious)
Night-2 Roga	19:08 – 20:50 (inauspicious)
Night-3 Udveg	20:50 – 22:32 (inauspicious)
Night-4 Chala	22:32 – 00:13 (neutral)
Night-5 Labha	00:13 – 01:55 (auspicious)
Night-6 Amṛta	01:55 – 03:37 (auspicious)
Night-7 Kāla	03:37 – 05:18 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Śubha	05:18 – 07:00 (auspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Sūrya Walk (सूर्य यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pratipada + Jyeṣṭhā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Jyeṣṭhā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5079
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1855023.27
Julian Day	2443488.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	23.5449°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	3.75°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.5449°), declination -22.97°, EoT 5.99 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1977-12-11 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)