पञ्चाङ्ग — Mumbai, Maharashtra · June 30, 2025 CE
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.21 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
अर्जुन उवाच
हृषीकेशं तदा वाक्यमिदमाह महीपते।
सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत।।1.21।।
हृषीकेशं तदा वाक्यमिदमाह महीपते।
सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत।।1.21।।
"1.21 Raising his bow, spoke this to the Lord Shri Krishna: O Infallible! Lord of the earth! Please draw up my chariot betwixt the two armies," — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Āṣāḍha (Āṣāḍha Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 2082 Kālayukta
Śaka Saṁvat: 1947 Viśvāvasu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1432
Malayalam Era: 1201
Nanakshahi: 556
Solar Month: Mithuna (Āni)
Ṛtu (Season): Grīṣma (Summer)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Pañcamī (5/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Maghā Pada 4 |
| योग (Yoga) | Siddhi |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Somavāra (Monday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 74.32° | Mithuna | Ārdrā P3 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 132.80° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 132.61° | Siṃha | Maghā P4 |
| बुध Budha | 99.54° | Karka | Puṣya P2 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 70.31° | Mithuna | Ārdrā P2 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 30.35° | Vṛṣabha | Kṛttikā P2 |
| शनि Śani | 337.66° | Mīna | Uttara Bhādrapadā P2 |
Mumbai, Maharashtra — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 06:04 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 19:20 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:42 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 10:21 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 22:51 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 13 Hours 15 Mins 50 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 10 Hours 44 Mins 10 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 04:18 – 05:11 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 04:58 – 06:04 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 12:15 – 13:08 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:54 – 15:47 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 19:08 – 19:32 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 19:20 – 19:53 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 19:05 – 20:50 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 00:15 – 01:08 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 07:43 – 09:23 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 11:02 – 12:42 |
| Gulika Kāla | 14:21 – 16:01 |
| Varjyam | 06:37 – 06:58 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:10 – 09:36 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: West
Rāhu Vāsa: North-East
Ānandādi Yoga: Padma (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer) (Drik)
Vedic Ṛtu: Grīṣma (Summer)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Vṛṣabha · Mithuna · Siṃha · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Amṛta | 06:04 – 07:43 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Kāla | 07:43 – 09:23 (inauspicious) |
| Day-3 Śubha | 09:23 – 11:02 (auspicious) |
| Day-4 Roga | 11:02 – 12:42 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Udveg | 12:42 – 14:21 (inauspicious) |
| Day-6 Chala | 14:21 – 16:01 (neutral) |
| Day-7 Labha | 16:01 – 17:40 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Amṛta | 17:40 – 19:20 (auspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Chala | 19:20 – 20:40 (neutral) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Labha | 20:40 – 22:01 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Amṛta | 22:01 – 23:21 (auspicious) |
| Night-4 Kāla | 23:21 – 00:42 (inauspicious) |
| Night-5 Śubha | 00:42 – 02:02 (auspicious) |
| Night-6 Roga | 02:02 – 03:23 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Udveg | 03:23 – 04:43 (inauspicious) |
| Night-8 Chala | 04:43 – 06:04 (neutral) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 19.076°
Longitude: 72.8777°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
Elevation: 14 m
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5127 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1872391.27 |
| Julian Day | 2460856.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 24.2091° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 58.37° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2091°), declination 23.16°, EoT -3.28 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-06-30 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (24.2091°), declination 23.16°, EoT -3.28 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 2025-06-30 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)