पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · December 19, 1942 CE
Also observed today
- धनु सङ्क्रान्ति · Dhanu SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu
🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana
BG 1.20 · Chapter 1 · अर्जुनविषादयोग · Arjuna-Viṣāda-Yoga
अथ व्यवस्थितान् दृष्ट्वा धार्तराष्ट्रान्कपिध्वजः।
प्रवृत्ते शस्त्रसंपाते धनुरुद्यम्य पाण्डवः।।1.20।।
प्रवृत्ते शस्त्रसंपाते धनुरुद्यम्य पाण्डवः।।1.20।।
"1.20 Then beholding the sons of Dhritarashtra, drawn up on the battle- field, ready to fight, Arjuna, whose flag bore the Hanuman," — Shri Purohit Swami
तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions
Lunar Month: Pauṣa (Pauṣa Śukla Pakṣa)
Vikram Saṁvat: 1999 Manmatha
Śaka Saṁvat: 1864 Citrabhānu
Bengali Saṁvat: 1349
Malayalam Era: 1118
Nanakshahi: 473
Solar Month: Dhanus (Mārgaḻi)
Ṛtu (Season): Hemanta (Pre-winter)
पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs
| तिथि (Tithi) | Śukla Dvādaśī (12/30) |
|---|---|
| नक्षत्र (Nakshatra) | Bharaṇī Pada 3 |
| योग (Yoga) | Śiva |
| करण (Karaṇa) | Bālava |
| वार (Vāra) | Śanivāra (Saturday) |
सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)
| Graha | Longitude | Rāśi | Nakshatra |
|---|---|---|---|
| सूर्य Sūrya | 243.45° | Dhanu | Mūla P2 |
| चन्द्र Candra | 23.82° | Meṣa | Bharaṇī P4 |
| मङ्गल Maṅgala | 220.03° | Vṛścika | Anurādhā P3 |
| बुध Budha | 254.29° | Dhanu | Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P1 |
| गुरु Bṛhaspati | 90.62° | Karka | Punarvasu P4 |
| शुक्र Śukra | 252.18° | Dhanu | Mūla P4 |
| शनि Śani | 44.97° | Vṛṣabha | Rohiṇī P2 |
Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)
| Sūryodaya (Sunrise) | 07:05 IST |
|---|---|
| Sūryāsta (Sunset) | 17:29 IST |
| Madhyāhna (Solar Noon) | 12:17 IST |
| Candrodaya (Moonrise) | 14:59 IST |
| Candrāsta (Moonset) | 04:18 IST |
| Dinamāna (Day Duration) | 10 Hours 24 Mins 19 Secs |
| Rātrimāna (Night Duration) | 13 Hours 35 Mins 41 Secs |
शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings
| Brahma Muhūrta | 05:42 – 06:23 |
|---|---|
| Prātaḥ Sandhyā | 06:13 – 07:05 |
| Abhijit Muhūrta | 11:56 – 12:38 |
| Vijaya Muhūrta | 14:01 – 14:43 |
| Godhūli Muhūrta | 17:17 – 17:41 |
| Sāyāhna Sandhyā | 17:29 – 17:55 |
| Amṛta Kāla | 17:14 – 18:59 |
| Niśīta Muhūrta | 23:56 – 00:38 |
अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)
| Rāhu Kāla | 09:41 – 10:59 |
|---|---|
| Yamaganda | 13:35 – 14:53 |
| Gulika Kāla | 07:05 – 08:23 |
| Varjyam | 07:31 – 07:47 |
| Dur Muhūrta | 09:31 – 09:51 |
दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa
Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)
Candra Vāsa: East
Rāhu Vāsa: East
Ānandādi Yoga: Cara (Auspicious)
Drik Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Vedic Ṛtu: Hemanta (Pre-winter)
Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana
तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala
Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Ārdrā · Punarvasu · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Svātī · Viśākhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā · Śatabhiṣaj · Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
Meṣa · Mithuna · Kanyā · Tulā · Makara · Kumbha
चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows
| Day-1 Kāla | 07:05 – 08:23 (inauspicious) |
|---|---|
| Day-2 Śubha | 08:23 – 09:41 (auspicious) |
| Day-3 Roga | 09:41 – 10:59 (inauspicious) |
| Day-4 Udveg | 10:59 – 12:17 (inauspicious) |
| Day-5 Chala | 12:17 – 13:35 (neutral) |
| Day-6 Labha | 13:35 – 14:53 (auspicious) |
| Day-7 Amṛta | 14:53 – 16:11 (auspicious) |
| Day-8 Kāla | 16:11 – 17:29 (inauspicious) |
Choghaḍiyā Night Windows
| Night-1 Labha | 17:29 – 19:11 (auspicious) |
|---|---|
| Night-2 Amṛta | 19:11 – 20:53 (auspicious) |
| Night-3 Kāla | 20:53 – 22:35 (inauspicious) |
| Night-4 Śubha | 22:35 – 00:17 (auspicious) |
| Night-5 Roga | 00:17 – 01:59 (inauspicious) |
| Night-6 Udveg | 01:59 – 03:41 (inauspicious) |
| Night-7 Chala | 03:41 – 05:23 (neutral) |
| Night-8 Labha | 05:23 – 07:05 (auspicious) |
Coordinates
Latitude: 27.4924°
Longitude: 77.6737°
Timezone: UTC+5.5
आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk
Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.
Cosmic Time
| Kali Year | 5044 |
|---|---|
| Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch) | 1842247.27 |
| Julian Day | 2430712.770833 |
| Ayanamsa (Lahiri) | 23.0562° |
| Sun-Moon angle (elongation) | 138.94° |
🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0562°), declination -23.39°, EoT 2.32 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1942-12-19 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (23.0562°), declination -23.39°, EoT 2.32 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1942-12-19 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)