पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · September 20, 1937 CE

Also observed today

रास पूर्णिमा · Rāsa Pūrṇimā (Vraja Mahā-Rāsa)Vaishnava
महर्षि वाल्मीकि जयन्ती · Mahārṣi Vālmīki JayantīPan-Hindu
कन्या सङ्क्रान्ति · Kanyā Saṅkrānti (Mahālaya begins)Pan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 5.3 · Chapter 5 · कर्मसंन्यासयोग · Karma-Sannyāsa-Yoga

ज्ञेयः स नित्यसंन्यासी यो न द्वेष्टि न काङ्क्षति।

निर्द्वन्द्वो हि महाबाहो सुखं बन्धात्प्रमुच्यते।।5.3।।

"5.3 He is a true ascetic who never desires or dislikes, who is uninfluenced by the opposites and is easily freed from bondage." — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 5.3's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Āśvina (Āśvina Śukla Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1994 Vikṛti

Śaka Saṁvat: 1859 Īśvara

Bengali Saṁvat: 1344

Malayalam Era: 1113

Nanakshahi: 468

Solar Month: Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śarad (Autumn)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Śukla Pūrṇimā (15/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Pūrva Bhādrapadā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Śūla
करण (Karaṇa)	Viṣṭi
वार (Vāra)	Somavāra (Monday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	153.67°	Kanyā	Uttara Phalgunī P3
चन्द्र Candra	327.89°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P3
मङ्गल Maṅgala	241.15°	Dhanu	Mūla P1
बुध Budha	144.41°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P4
गुरु Bṛhaspati	265.30°	Dhanu	Pūrva Āṣāḍhā P4
शुक्र Śukra	121.73°	Siṃha	Maghā P1
शनि Śani	339.61°	Mīna	Uttara Bhādrapadā P2

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:05 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:18 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:12 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	17:54 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	05:44 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	12 Hours 13 Mins 03 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	11 Hours 46 Mins 57 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	04:28 – 05:17
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:04 – 06:05
Abhijit Muhūrta	11:48 – 12:36
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:14 – 15:03
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:06 – 18:30
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:18 – 18:49
Amṛta Kāla	18:03 – 19:48
Niśīta Muhūrta	23:48 – 00:36

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	07:37 – 09:09
Yamaganda	10:40 – 12:12
Gulika Kāla	13:44 – 15:15
Varjyam	06:36 – 06:56
Dur Muhūrta	08:56 – 09:21

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): East (Pūrva)

Candra Vāsa: South

Rāhu Vāsa: North-East

Ānandādi Yoga: Ānanda (Auspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Vedic Ṛtu: Varṣā (Monsoon)

Drik Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

Vedic Ayana: Dakṣiṇāyana

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Puṣya · Aśleṣā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Anurādhā · Jyeṣṭhā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Bhādrapadā · Revatī

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Karka · Siṃha · Vṛścika · Dhanu · Kumbha

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Amṛta	06:05 – 07:37 (auspicious)
Day-2 Kāla	07:37 – 09:09 (inauspicious)
Day-3 Śubha	09:09 – 10:40 (auspicious)
Day-4 Roga	10:40 – 12:12 (inauspicious)
Day-5 Udveg	12:12 – 13:44 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Chala	13:44 – 15:15 (neutral)
Day-7 Labha	15:15 – 16:47 (auspicious)
Day-8 Amṛta	16:47 – 18:18 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Chala	18:18 – 19:47 (neutral)
Night-2 Labha	19:47 – 21:15 (auspicious)
Night-3 Amṛta	21:15 – 22:44 (auspicious)
Night-4 Kāla	22:44 – 00:12 (inauspicious)
Night-5 Śubha	00:12 – 01:40 (auspicious)
Night-6 Roga	01:40 – 03:09 (inauspicious)
Night-7 Udveg	03:09 – 04:37 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Chala	04:37 – 06:05 (neutral)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Candra Walk (चन्द्र यात्रा)

5 steps · graha walk
Somavāra (Monday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Manas-control + BG 6.5-7.

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Śukla Pūrṇimā + Pūrva Bhādrapadā alignment also occurred on:

-3137-10-04 — Mahābhārata Day 1 (Bhagavad Gītā delivered) (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

-0562-04-11 — Bhagavān Buddha's birth at Lumbinī (same Śukla Pūrṇimā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5039
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1840331.27
Julian Day	2428796.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.9830°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	173.12°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.9830°), declination 1.33°, EoT 7.35 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1937-09-20 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)