पञ्चाङ्ग — Mathurā · March 2, 1921 CE

Also observed today

कुम्भ सङ्क्रान्ति · Kumbha SaṅkrāntiPan-Hindu

🪷 Today's Bhagavad-Gītā · The Daily Darśana

BG 12.1 · Chapter 12 · भक्तियोग · Bhakti-Yoga

अर्जुन उवाचएवं सततयुक्ता ये भक्तास्त्वां पर्युपासते।येचाप्यक्षरमव्यक्तं तेषां के योगवित्तमाः।।12.1।।

"12.1 "Arjuna asked: My Lord! Which are the better devotees who worship Thee, those who try to know Thee as a Personal God, or those who worship Thee as Impersonal and Indestructible?" — Shri Purohit Swami

→ Enter BG 12.1's full darśana · all 5 English translations + classical ācārya commentaries

तिथि-निर्णय — Calendar Conversions

Lunar Month: Phālguna (Phālguna Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa)

Vikram Saṁvat: 1978 Bhāva

Śaka Saṁvat: 1843 Durmati

Bengali Saṁvat: 1328

Malayalam Era: 1097

Nanakshahi: 452

Solar Month: Kumbha (Māsi)

Ṛtu (Season): Śiśira (Winter)

पञ्चाङ्ग — Five Limbs

तिथि (Tithi)	Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī (23/30)
नक्षत्र (Nakshatra)	Jyeṣṭhā Pada 2
योग (Yoga)	Vajra
करण (Karaṇa)	Kaulava
वार (Vāra)	Budhavāra (Wednesday)

सप्त-ग्रह — Seven Grahas (sidereal Lahiri)

Graha	Longitude	Rāśi	Nakshatra
सूर्य Sūrya	318.17°	Kumbha	Śatabhiṣā P4
चन्द्र Candra	233.25°	Vṛścika	Jyeṣṭhā P2
मङ्गल Maṅgala	351.04°	Mīna	Revatī P2
बुध Budha	321.49°	Kumbha	Pūrva Bhādrapadā P1
गुरु Bṛhaspati	142.17°	Siṃha	Pūrva Phalgunī P3
शुक्र Śukra	4.33°	Meṣa	Aśvinī P2
शनि Śani	149.92°	Siṃha	Uttara Phalgunī P1

Mathurā — सूर्य/चन्द्र समय (Solar & Lunar Timings · IST)

Sūryodaya (Sunrise)	06:44 IST
Sūryāsta (Sunset)	18:20 IST
Madhyāhna (Solar Noon)	12:32 IST
Candrodaya (Moonrise)	01:40 IST
Candrāsta (Moonset)	12:05 IST
Dinamāna (Day Duration)	11 Hours 36 Mins 18 Secs
Rātrimāna (Night Duration)	12 Hours 23 Mins 42 Secs

शुभ मुहूर्त — Auspicious Timings

Brahma Muhūrta	05:11 – 05:58
Prātaḥ Sandhyā	05:46 – 06:44
Abhijit Muhūrta	12:09 – 12:55
Vijaya Muhūrta	14:28 – 15:15
Godhūli Muhūrta	18:08 – 18:32
Sāyāhna Sandhyā	18:20 – 18:49
Amṛta Kāla	18:05 – 19:50
Niśīta Muhūrta	00:09 – 00:55

अशुभ काल — Inauspicious Timings (avoid)

Rāhu Kāla	12:32 – 13:59
Yamaganda	08:11 – 09:38
Gulika Kāla	11:05 – 12:32
Varjyam	07:13 – 07:32
Dur Muhūrta	09:26 – 09:50

दिशा शूल — Directional + Vasa

Diśā Śūla (avoid travel): North (Uttara)

Candra Vāsa: North-East

Rāhu Vāsa: South-West

Ānandādi Yoga: Kāladaṇḍa (Inauspicious)

Drik Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter) (Drik)

Vedic Ṛtu: Śiśira (Winter)

Drik Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

Vedic Ayana: Uttarāyaṇa

तारा-चन्द्र बल — Tara & Chandra Bala

Favorable Nakshatras (Tara Bala, 15/27):
Aśvinī · Bharaṇī · Kṛttikā · Rohiṇī · Mṛgaśirā · Maghā · Pūrva Phalgunī · Uttara Phalgunī · Hasta · Citrā · Mūla · Pūrva Āṣāḍhā · Uttara Āṣāḍhā · Śravaṇa · Dhaniṣṭhā

Favorable Rāśis (Chandra Bala, 6/12):
Meṣa · Vṛṣabha · Siṃha · Kanyā · Vṛścika · Makara

चौघड़िया — Choghaḍiyā Day Windows

Day-1 Labha	06:44 – 08:11 (auspicious)
Day-2 Amṛta	08:11 – 09:38 (auspicious)
Day-3 Kāla	09:38 – 11:05 (inauspicious)
Day-4 Śubha	11:05 – 12:32 (auspicious)
Day-5 Roga	12:32 – 13:59 (inauspicious)
Day-6 Udveg	13:59 – 15:26 (inauspicious)
Day-7 Chala	15:26 – 16:53 (neutral)
Day-8 Labha	16:53 – 18:20 (auspicious)

Choghaḍiyā Night Windows

Night-1 Udveg	18:20 – 19:53 (inauspicious)
Night-2 Chala	19:53 – 21:26 (neutral)
Night-3 Labha	21:26 – 22:59 (auspicious)
Night-4 Amṛta	22:59 – 00:32 (auspicious)
Night-5 Kāla	00:32 – 02:05 (inauspicious)
Night-6 Śubha	02:05 – 03:38 (auspicious)
Night-7 Roga	03:38 – 05:11 (inauspicious)
Night-8 Udveg	05:11 – 06:44 (inauspicious)

Coordinates

Latitude: 27.4924°

Longitude: 77.6737°

Timezone: UTC+5.5

आज की यात्रा — Today's Walk

🚶 Budha Walk (बुध यात्रा)

6 steps · graha walk
Budhavāra (Wednesday) — its presiding graha's walk.

Discrimination + BG 2.41 (vyavasāyātmikā buddhi).

🌌 Cosmic-Historical Resonance

Today's Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī + Jyeṣṭhā alignment also occurred on:

-3226-07-09 — Bhagavān Krishna's birth at Mathurā (same Kṛṣṇa Aṣṭamī)

-3137-10-20 — Karṇa-Vadha (Mahābhārata Day 17) (same Jyeṣṭhā)

Cosmic Time

Kali Year	5022
Ahargaṇa (days from Kali epoch)	1834285.27
Julian Day	2422750.770833
Ayanamsa (Lahiri)	22.7517°
Sun-Moon angle (elongation)	272.98°

🪷 Provenance & Methodology
Substrate: Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta
Method: Sūrya Siddhānta + Bhāskara-II iterative manda + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) evection + variation + annual equation
Tier-2 city localization: spherical astronomy + Lahiri ayanamsa (22.7517°), declination -7.47°, EoT -12.85 min · verified ±1 min vs Drikpanchang
Lineage: Bhṛgu → Vyāsa → Āryabhaṭa → Brahmagupta → Bhāskara II → Mādhava → Parameśvara → Nīlakaṇṭha → Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate
Access: Self-hosted substrate · the deployed website IS the public offering · source not distributed
Computed for: 1921-03-02 (deterministic · request-time stamp removed for cache-friendliness)