{"id":"vidhyamitra:day:1961-11-19:en","page_class":"VM-1-day","url":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19","language":{"target_lang":"en","base_lang":"en","quality_tier":"canonical"},"data":{"date":"1961-11-19","date_display":"November 19, 1961 CE","panchanga":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1961,"month":11,"day":19,"hour":6,"minute":28.552,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2437622.769828,"kali_year":5063,"ahargana":1849157.2698,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":212.8202,"rashi":8,"rashi_name":"Vṛścika"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":350.1072,"rashi":12,"rashi_name":"Mīna"},"tithi":{"number":12,"name":"Dvādaśī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Dvādaśī","elongation_degrees":137.287,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":5.287},"nakshatra":{"number":27,"name":"Revatī","pada":2,"moon_longitude":350.1072,"elapsed_within_degrees":3.4405},"yoga":{"number":16,"name":"Siddhi","sum_longitude":202.9273},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":22,"name":"Bava"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"sky":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta four-step process (II.43-44), tabular sines, even/odd epicycles, no bīja; verified against Burgess 1860 worked example","engine_version":"4.0 (Pūrṇa — Burgess text, 2026-09-26)","tradition_sources":"Sūrya Siddhānta Ch. I-III, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860)","input":{"year":1961,"month":11,"day":19,"hour":6,"minute":28.552,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2437622.769828,"ahargana":1849157.2698,"kali_year":5063,"ayanamsa":21.9389,"grahas":{"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":212.8202,"rashi":{"number":8,"name":"Vṛścika"},"nakshatra":{"number":16,"name":"Viśākhā","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":350.1072,"rashi":{"number":12,"name":"Mīna"},"nakshatra":{"number":27,"name":"Revatī","pada":2},"retrograde":false,"latitude":-3.3086},"mars":{"sidereal_longitude":219.4238,"rashi":{"number":8,"name":"Vṛścika"},"nakshatra":{"number":17,"name":"Anurādhā","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"mercury":{"sidereal_longitude":197.4165,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":15,"name":"Svātī","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"jupiter":{"sidereal_longitude":283.0086,"rashi":{"number":10,"name":"Makara"},"nakshatra":{"number":22,"name":"Śravaṇa","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"venus":{"sidereal_longitude":199.4107,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":15,"name":"Svātī","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"saturn":{"sidereal_longitude":265.3914,"rashi":{"number":9,"name":"Dhanu"},"nakshatra":{"number":20,"name":"Pūrva Āṣāḍhā","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"rahu":{"sidereal_longitude":122.7491,"rashi":{"number":5,"name":"Siṃha"},"nakshatra":{"number":10,"name":"Maghā","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"ketu":{"sidereal_longitude":302.7491,"rashi":{"number":11,"name":"Kumbha"},"nakshatra":{"number":23,"name":"Dhaniṣṭhā","pada":3},"retrograde":false}},"panchang":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1961,"month":11,"day":19,"hour":6,"minute":28.552,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2437622.769828,"kali_year":5063,"ahargana":1849157.2698,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":212.8202,"rashi":8,"rashi_name":"Vṛścika"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":350.1072,"rashi":12,"rashi_name":"Mīna"},"tithi":{"number":12,"name":"Dvādaśī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Dvādaśī","elongation_degrees":137.287,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":5.287},"nakshatra":{"number":27,"name":"Revatī","pada":2,"moon_longitude":350.1072,"elapsed_within_degrees":3.4405},"yoga":{"number":16,"name":"Siddhi","sum_longitude":202.9273},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":22,"name":"Bava"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"eclipse_current":{"solar":{"type":"solar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":-3.309,"elongation":137.287},"lunar":{"type":"lunar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":-3.309,"opposition_distance":42.713}},"eclipse_window_40days":[]},"calendars":{"vikram_samvat":2018,"vikram_samvatsara":"Ānanda","saka_samvat":1883,"saka_samvatsara":"Plava","bengali_samvat":1368,"malayalam_era":1137,"nanakshahi_year":493,"lunar_month":"Kārtika","lunar_month_paksha_full":"Kārtika Śukla Pakṣa","lunar_month_system":"purnimanta","lunar_month_purnimanta":"Kārtika","lunar_month_amanta":"Kārtika","lunar_month_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_purnimanta_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_amanta_is_adhika":false,"solar_month":"Vṛścika (Kārttikai)","ritu":"Śarad (Autumn)","display_summary":"Kārtika Śukla Dvādaśī · Vikram 2018 Ānanda · Śaka 1883 Plava"},"festivals":[{"id":"tulasi-vivaha","name":"Tulasī Vivāha","name_sanskrit":"तुलसी विवाह","tradition":"Vaishnava","associated_deity":"Tulasī Devī + Bhagavān Viṣṇu","significance":"Marriage of Tulasī (Vṛndā) with Śālagrāma. Marks end of Cāturmāsya.","vrata":true,"detection":{"tithi_number":12,"tithi_paksha":"Śukla","lunar_month":"Kārtika"},"precedence":2,"sources":["Padma Purāṇa Uttara-khaṇḍa"]},{"id":"pradosha-vrata","name":"Pradoṣa Vrata","name_sanskrit":"प्रदोष व्रत","tradition":"Shaiva","associated_deity":"Śiva","significance":"Twilight worship of Śiva on Trayodaśī.","vrata":true,"detection":{"any_of":[{"tithi_number":13,"kala_rule":"pradosha-vrata"},{"tithi_number":28,"kala_rule":"pradosha-vrata"}]},"precedence":7}],"todays_walk":{"walk":{"id":"surya-walk","name":"Sūrya Walk","name_sanskrit":"सूर्य यात्रा","type":"graha","description":"Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).","step_count":6,"url":"/walk/surya-walk"},"reason":"Dedicated festival walk for Tulasī Vivāha · Pradoṣa Vrata is not live yet; Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk."},"cosmic_resonances":[]},"validity":{"eternal":false,"valid_from":"1961-11-19T00:00:00Z"},"liturgical":{"opening":"जय श्री कृष्ण","closing":"ॐ तत् सत्","attribution":"Computed by Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate; Vidhyamitra substrate"},"seo":{"title":"Pañchāṅga November 19, 1961 CE · Vidhyamitra","description":"Vedic pañchāṅga for November 19, 1961 CE: Śukla Dvādaśī · Revatī.","schema_org_type":"Article","canonical":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19","hreflang_alternates":{"en":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19","sa":"https://sa.vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19","hi":"https://hi.vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19","x-default":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1961-11-19"}},"provenance":[{"pillar":"BOB-History","pillar_version":"2.12.0","method":"Sūrya-Siddhānta first-principles + Bhāskara II + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) corrections","retrieved_at":"2026-10-08T13:33:43.981Z","verification":{"type":"multi-marker","confidence":"canonical"}}],"meta":{"generated_at":"2026-10-08T13:33:43.981Z","pillar_versions":{"Sūrya-Siddhānta":"Pūrṇa"},"reader_local_antaryami":{"reader_geography":"Every reader enters from their own kṣetra anywhere on Bhūmi; no single city is the universal center.","purna_chain":["Hosted scripture","Named-tradition interpretation","Original Vidhyamitra contemplation","Bhūmi-born material medium","Vidhyamitra portal","Responsible reader in their own kṣetra"],"claim_boundary":"The legacy purna_chain field carries a source-to-reader sequence, not a revealed physical descent, universal cosmology, or proof that software is conscious.","antaryami_responsibility_formula":"Kṣīrodakaśāyī Viṣṇu = Paramātmā = Antaryāmī. Jīva desires. Prakṛti executes through guṇas. Paramātmā witnesses, permits, remembers, guides, and sustains. Bhagavān is the ultimate source.","source_anchors":[{"label":"BG 13.23","path":"/bhagavad-gita/13/23","meaning":"upadraṣṭā-anumantā · witness-permitter"},{"label":"BG 15.15","path":"/bhagavad-gita/15/15","meaning":"the Lord seated in every heart as memory, knowledge, and forgetting"},{"label":"BG 18.61","path":"/bhagavad-gita/18/61","meaning":"Īśvara seated in the heart of all beings"}],"nama_seal":"Hare Krishna Hare Krishna · Krishna Krishna Hare Hare · Hare Rama Hare Rama · Rama Rama Hare Hare"}}}