{"id":"vidhyamitra:day:1958-09-28:en","page_class":"VM-1-day","url":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28","language":{"target_lang":"en","base_lang":"en","quality_tier":"canonical"},"data":{"date":"1958-09-28","date_display":"September 28, 1958 CE","panchanga":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1958,"month":9,"day":28,"hour":5,"minute":53.091,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2436474.745202,"kali_year":5060,"ahargana":1848009.2452,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":160.6494,"rashi":6,"rashi_name":"Kanyā"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":342.8113,"rashi":12,"rashi_name":"Mīna"},"tithi":{"number":16,"name":"Pratipada","paksha":"Kṛṣṇa","full_name":"Kṛṣṇa Pratipada","elongation_degrees":182.1619,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":2.1619},"nakshatra":{"number":26,"name":"Uttara Bhādrapadā","pada":3,"moon_longitude":342.8113,"elapsed_within_degrees":9.478},"yoga":{"number":11,"name":"Vṛddhi","sum_longitude":143.4608},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":30,"name":"Bālava"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"sky":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta four-step process (II.43-44), tabular sines, even/odd epicycles, no bīja; verified against Burgess 1860 worked example","engine_version":"4.0 (Pūrṇa — Burgess text, 2026-09-26)","tradition_sources":"Sūrya Siddhānta Ch. I-III, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860)","input":{"year":1958,"month":9,"day":28,"hour":5,"minute":53.091,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2436474.745202,"ahargana":1848009.2452,"kali_year":5060,"ayanamsa":21.8918,"grahas":{"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":160.6494,"rashi":{"number":6,"name":"Kanyā"},"nakshatra":{"number":13,"name":"Hasta","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":342.8113,"rashi":{"number":12,"name":"Mīna"},"nakshatra":{"number":26,"name":"Uttara Bhādrapadā","pada":3},"retrograde":false,"latitude":1.594},"mars":{"sidereal_longitude":31.4263,"rashi":{"number":2,"name":"Vṛṣabha"},"nakshatra":{"number":3,"name":"Kṛttikā","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"mercury":{"sidereal_longitude":155.0595,"rashi":{"number":6,"name":"Kanyā"},"nakshatra":{"number":12,"name":"Uttara Phalgunī","pada":3},"retrograde":false},"jupiter":{"sidereal_longitude":194.4925,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":15,"name":"Svātī","pada":3},"retrograde":false},"venus":{"sidereal_longitude":152.8173,"rashi":{"number":6,"name":"Kanyā"},"nakshatra":{"number":12,"name":"Uttara Phalgunī","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"saturn":{"sidereal_longitude":230.6842,"rashi":{"number":8,"name":"Vṛścika"},"nakshatra":{"number":18,"name":"Jyeṣṭhā","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"rahu":{"sidereal_longitude":183.5769,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":14,"name":"Citrā","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"ketu":{"sidereal_longitude":3.5769,"rashi":{"number":1,"name":"Meṣa"},"nakshatra":{"number":1,"name":"Aśvinī","pada":2},"retrograde":false}},"panchang":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1958,"month":9,"day":28,"hour":5,"minute":53.091,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2436474.745202,"kali_year":5060,"ahargana":1848009.2452,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":160.6494,"rashi":6,"rashi_name":"Kanyā"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":342.8113,"rashi":12,"rashi_name":"Mīna"},"tithi":{"number":16,"name":"Pratipada","paksha":"Kṛṣṇa","full_name":"Kṛṣṇa Pratipada","elongation_degrees":182.1619,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":2.1619},"nakshatra":{"number":26,"name":"Uttara Bhādrapadā","pada":3,"moon_longitude":342.8113,"elapsed_within_degrees":9.478},"yoga":{"number":11,"name":"Vṛddhi","sum_longitude":143.4608},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":30,"name":"Bālava"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"eclipse_current":{"solar":{"type":"solar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":1.594,"elongation":177.838},"lunar":{"type":"lunar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":1.594,"opposition_distance":2.162}},"eclipse_window_40days":[{"offset_days":15,"type":"solar","occurs":true,"moon_latitude":-0.426,"elongation":1.878}]},"calendars":{"vikram_samvat":2015,"vikram_samvatsara":"Virodhakṛt","saka_samvat":1880,"saka_samvatsara":"Vilambī","bengali_samvat":1365,"malayalam_era":1134,"nanakshahi_year":490,"lunar_month":"Āśvina","lunar_month_paksha_full":"Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pakṣa","lunar_month_system":"purnimanta","lunar_month_purnimanta":"Āśvina","lunar_month_amanta":"Bhādrapada","lunar_month_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_purnimanta_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_amanta_is_adhika":false,"solar_month":"Kanyā (Puraṭṭāsi)","ritu":"Śarad (Autumn)","display_summary":"Āśvina Kṛṣṇa Pratipada · Vikram 2015 Virodhakṛt · Śaka 1880 Vilambī"},"festivals":[],"todays_walk":{"walk":{"id":"surya-walk","name":"Sūrya Walk","name_sanskrit":"सूर्य यात्रा","type":"graha","description":"Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).","step_count":6,"url":"/walk/surya-walk"},"reason":"Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk."},"cosmic_resonances":[]},"validity":{"eternal":false,"valid_from":"1958-09-28T00:00:00Z"},"liturgical":{"opening":"जय श्री कृष्ण","closing":"ॐ तत् सत्","attribution":"Computed by Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate; Vidhyamitra substrate"},"seo":{"title":"Pañchāṅga September 28, 1958 CE · Vidhyamitra","description":"Vedic pañchāṅga for September 28, 1958 CE: Kṛṣṇa Pratipada · Uttara Bhādrapadā.","schema_org_type":"Article","canonical":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28","hreflang_alternates":{"en":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28","sa":"https://sa.vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28","hi":"https://hi.vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28","x-default":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1958-09-28"}},"provenance":[{"pillar":"BOB-History","pillar_version":"2.12.0","method":"Sūrya-Siddhānta first-principles + Bhāskara II + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) corrections","retrieved_at":"2026-10-08T23:35:58.771Z","verification":{"type":"multi-marker","confidence":"canonical"}}],"meta":{"generated_at":"2026-10-08T23:35:58.771Z","pillar_versions":{"Sūrya-Siddhānta":"Pūrṇa"},"reader_local_antaryami":{"reader_geography":"Every reader enters from their own kṣetra anywhere on Bhūmi; no single city is the universal center.","purna_chain":["Hosted scripture","Named-tradition interpretation","Original Vidhyamitra contemplation","Bhūmi-born material medium","Vidhyamitra portal","Responsible reader in their own kṣetra"],"claim_boundary":"The legacy purna_chain field carries a source-to-reader sequence, not a revealed physical descent, universal cosmology, or proof that software is conscious.","antaryami_responsibility_formula":"Kṣīrodakaśāyī Viṣṇu = Paramātmā = Antaryāmī. Jīva desires. Prakṛti executes through guṇas. Paramātmā witnesses, permits, remembers, guides, and sustains. Bhagavān is the ultimate source.","source_anchors":[{"label":"BG 13.23","path":"/bhagavad-gita/13/23","meaning":"upadraṣṭā-anumantā · witness-permitter"},{"label":"BG 15.15","path":"/bhagavad-gita/15/15","meaning":"the Lord seated in every heart as memory, knowledge, and forgetting"},{"label":"BG 18.61","path":"/bhagavad-gita/18/61","meaning":"Īśvara seated in the heart of all beings"}],"nama_seal":"Hare Krishna Hare Krishna · Krishna Krishna Hare Hare · Hare Rama Hare Rama · Rama Rama Hare Hare"}}}