{"id":"vidhyamitra:day:1937-06-12:en","page_class":"VM-1-day","url":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12","language":{"target_lang":"en","base_lang":"en","quality_tier":"canonical"},"data":{"date":"1937-06-12","date_display":"June 12, 1937 CE","panchanga":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1937,"month":6,"day":12,"hour":5,"minute":20.289,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2428696.722423,"kali_year":5039,"ahargana":1840231.2224,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":57.5516,"rashi":2,"rashi_name":"Vṛṣabha"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":98.7193,"rashi":4,"rashi_name":"Karka"},"tithi":{"number":4,"name":"Caturthī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Caturthī","elongation_degrees":41.1677,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":5.1677},"nakshatra":{"number":8,"name":"Puṣya","pada":2,"moon_longitude":98.7193,"elapsed_within_degrees":5.386},"yoga":{"number":12,"name":"Dhruva","sum_longitude":156.271},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":6,"name":"Vaṇija"},"vara":{"number":1,"name":"Śanivāra (Saturday)"}},"sky":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta four-step process (II.43-44), tabular sines, even/odd epicycles, no bīja; verified against Burgess 1860 worked example","engine_version":"4.0 (Pūrṇa — Burgess text, 2026-09-26)","tradition_sources":"Sūrya Siddhānta Ch. I-III, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860)","input":{"year":1937,"month":6,"day":12,"hour":5,"minute":20.289,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2428696.722423,"ahargana":1840231.2224,"kali_year":5039,"ayanamsa":21.5724,"grahas":{"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":57.5516,"rashi":{"number":2,"name":"Vṛṣabha"},"nakshatra":{"number":5,"name":"Mṛgaśīrṣā","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":98.7193,"rashi":{"number":4,"name":"Karka"},"nakshatra":{"number":8,"name":"Puṣya","pada":2},"retrograde":false,"latitude":-3.0688},"mars":{"sidereal_longitude":206.0891,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":16,"name":"Viśākhā","pada":2},"retrograde":true},"mercury":{"sidereal_longitude":37.7122,"rashi":{"number":2,"name":"Vṛṣabha"},"nakshatra":{"number":3,"name":"Kṛttikā","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"jupiter":{"sidereal_longitude":279.266,"rashi":{"number":10,"name":"Makara"},"nakshatra":{"number":21,"name":"Uttara Āṣāḍhā","pada":4},"retrograde":true},"venus":{"sidereal_longitude":11.6848,"rashi":{"number":1,"name":"Meṣa"},"nakshatra":{"number":1,"name":"Aśvinī","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"saturn":{"sidereal_longitude":334.8036,"rashi":{"number":12,"name":"Mīna"},"nakshatra":{"number":26,"name":"Uttara Bhādrapadā","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"rahu":{"sidereal_longitude":235.694,"rashi":{"number":8,"name":"Vṛścika"},"nakshatra":{"number":18,"name":"Jyeṣṭhā","pada":3},"retrograde":false},"ketu":{"sidereal_longitude":55.694,"rashi":{"number":2,"name":"Vṛṣabha"},"nakshatra":{"number":5,"name":"Mṛgaśīrṣā","pada":1},"retrograde":false}},"panchang":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":1937,"month":6,"day":12,"hour":5,"minute":20.289,"second":0,"calendar":"gregorian"},"julian_day":2428696.722423,"kali_year":5039,"ahargana":1840231.2224,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":57.5516,"rashi":2,"rashi_name":"Vṛṣabha"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":98.7193,"rashi":4,"rashi_name":"Karka"},"tithi":{"number":4,"name":"Caturthī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Caturthī","elongation_degrees":41.1677,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":5.1677},"nakshatra":{"number":8,"name":"Puṣya","pada":2,"moon_longitude":98.7193,"elapsed_within_degrees":5.386},"yoga":{"number":12,"name":"Dhruva","sum_longitude":156.271},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":6,"name":"Vaṇija"},"vara":{"number":1,"name":"Śanivāra (Saturday)"}},"eclipse_current":{"solar":{"type":"solar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":-3.069,"elongation":41.168},"lunar":{"type":"lunar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":-3.069,"opposition_distance":138.832}},"eclipse_window_40days":[{"offset_days":-18,"type":"lunar","occurs":true,"moon_latitude":-1.473,"opposition_distance":2.876},{"offset_days":-3,"type":"solar","occurs":true,"moon_latitude":-0.044,"elongation":1.714},{"offset_days":12,"type":"lunar","occurs":true,"moon_latitude":1.168,"opposition_distance":1.179}]},"calendars":{"vikram_samvat":1994,"vikram_samvatsara":"Vikṛti","saka_samvat":1859,"saka_samvatsara":"Īśvara","bengali_samvat":1344,"malayalam_era":1112,"nanakshahi_year":469,"lunar_month":"Jyeṣṭha","lunar_month_paksha_full":"Jyeṣṭha Śukla Pakṣa","lunar_month_system":"purnimanta","lunar_month_purnimanta":"Jyeṣṭha","lunar_month_amanta":"Jyeṣṭha","lunar_month_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_purnimanta_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_amanta_is_adhika":false,"solar_month":"Vṛṣabha (Vaikāsi)","ritu":"Grīṣma (Summer)","display_summary":"Jyeṣṭha Śukla Caturthī · Vikram 1994 Vikṛti · Śaka 1859 Īśvara"},"festivals":[{"id":"vinayaka-chaturthi","name":"Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly)","name_sanskrit":"विनायक चतुर्थी","tradition":"Pan-Hindu","associated_deity":"Gaṇeśa","significance":"Monthly Śukla-pakṣa Caturthī; auspicious for new ventures.","vrata":true,"detection":{"tithi_number":4,"tithi_paksha":"Śukla","kala_rule":"ganesha-chaturthi"},"precedence":6}],"todays_walk":{"walk":{"id":"shani-walk","name":"Śani Walk","name_sanskrit":"शनि यात्रा","type":"graha","description":"Tapas + endurance + BG 17.14-19.","step_count":7,"url":"/walk/shani-walk"},"reason":"Dedicated festival walk for Vināyaka Caturthī (monthly) is not live yet; Śanivāra (Saturday) — its presiding graha's walk."},"cosmic_resonances":[]},"validity":{"eternal":false,"valid_from":"1937-06-12T00:00:00Z"},"liturgical":{"opening":"जय श्री कृष्ण","closing":"ॐ तत् सत्","attribution":"Computed by Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate; Vidhyamitra substrate"},"seo":{"title":"Pañchāṅga June 12, 1937 CE · Vidhyamitra","description":"Vedic pañchāṅga for June 12, 1937 CE: Śukla Caturthī · Puṣya.","schema_org_type":"Article","canonical":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12","hreflang_alternates":{"en":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12","sa":"https://sa.vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12","hi":"https://hi.vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12","x-default":"https://vidhyamitra.com/day/1937-06-12"}},"provenance":[{"pillar":"BOB-History","pillar_version":"2.12.0","method":"Sūrya-Siddhānta first-principles + Bhāskara II + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) corrections","retrieved_at":"2026-10-07T22:21:07.546Z","verification":{"type":"multi-marker","confidence":"canonical"}}],"meta":{"generated_at":"2026-10-07T22:21:07.546Z","pillar_versions":{"Sūrya-Siddhānta":"Pūrṇa"},"reader_local_antaryami":{"reader_geography":"Every reader enters from their own kṣetra anywhere on Bhūmi; no single city is the universal center.","purna_chain":["Hosted scripture","Named-tradition interpretation","Original Vidhyamitra contemplation","Bhūmi-born material medium","Vidhyamitra portal","Responsible reader in their own kṣetra"],"claim_boundary":"The legacy purna_chain field carries a source-to-reader sequence, not a revealed physical descent, universal cosmology, or proof that software is conscious.","antaryami_responsibility_formula":"Kṣīrodakaśāyī Viṣṇu = Paramātmā = Antaryāmī. Jīva desires. Prakṛti executes through guṇas. Paramātmā witnesses, permits, remembers, guides, and sustains. Bhagavān is the ultimate source.","source_anchors":[{"label":"BG 13.23","path":"/bhagavad-gita/13/23","meaning":"upadraṣṭā-anumantā · witness-permitter"},{"label":"BG 15.15","path":"/bhagavad-gita/15/15","meaning":"the Lord seated in every heart as memory, knowledge, and forgetting"},{"label":"BG 18.61","path":"/bhagavad-gita/18/61","meaning":"Īśvara seated in the heart of all beings"}],"nama_seal":"Hare Krishna Hare Krishna · Krishna Krishna Hare Hare · Hare Rama Hare Rama · Rama Rama Hare Hare"}}}