{"id":"vidhyamitra:city-day:dwarka:-3115-05-25:en","page_class":"VM-CD-city-day","url":"https://vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25","language":{"target_lang":"en","base_lang":"en","quality_tier":"canonical"},"data":{"date":"-3115-05-25","date_display":"May 25, 3116 BCE","panchanga":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":-3115,"month":5,"day":25,"hour":5.052266666666667,"minute":39.776,"second":0,"calendar":"julian"},"julian_day":583448.738133,"kali_year":-13,"ahargana":-5016.7619,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":94.7706,"rashi":4,"rashi_name":"Karka"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":141.996,"rashi":5,"rashi_name":"Siṃha"},"tithi":{"number":4,"name":"Caturthī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Caturthī","elongation_degrees":47.2254,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":11.2254},"nakshatra":{"number":11,"name":"Pūrva Phalgunī","pada":3,"moon_longitude":141.996,"elapsed_within_degrees":8.6626},"yoga":{"number":18,"name":"Varīyān","sum_longitude":236.7665},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":7,"name":"Viṣṭi"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"sky":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta four-step process (II.43-44), tabular sines, even/odd epicycles, no bīja; verified against Burgess 1860 worked example","engine_version":"4.0 (Pūrṇa — Burgess text, 2026-09-26)","tradition_sources":"Sūrya Siddhānta Ch. I-III, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860)","input":{"year":-3115,"month":5,"day":25,"hour":5.052266666666667,"minute":39.776,"calendar":"julian"},"julian_day":583448.738133,"ahargana":-5016.7619,"kali_year":-13,"ayanamsa":0.206,"grahas":{"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":94.7706,"rashi":{"number":4,"name":"Karka"},"nakshatra":{"number":8,"name":"Puṣya","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":141.996,"rashi":{"number":5,"name":"Siṃha"},"nakshatra":{"number":11,"name":"Pūrva Phalgunī","pada":3},"retrograde":false,"latitude":3.7375},"mars":{"sidereal_longitude":201.1384,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":16,"name":"Viśākhā","pada":1},"retrograde":false},"mercury":{"sidereal_longitude":77.2212,"rashi":{"number":3,"name":"Mithuna"},"nakshatra":{"number":6,"name":"Ārdrā","pada":4},"retrograde":false},"jupiter":{"sidereal_longitude":304.9501,"rashi":{"number":11,"name":"Kumbha"},"nakshatra":{"number":23,"name":"Dhaniṣṭhā","pada":4},"retrograde":true},"venus":{"sidereal_longitude":139.2201,"rashi":{"number":5,"name":"Siṃha"},"nakshatra":{"number":11,"name":"Pūrva Phalgunī","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"saturn":{"sidereal_longitude":191.3193,"rashi":{"number":7,"name":"Tulā"},"nakshatra":{"number":15,"name":"Svātī","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"rahu":{"sidereal_longitude":85.8122,"rashi":{"number":3,"name":"Mithuna"},"nakshatra":{"number":7,"name":"Punarvasu","pada":2},"retrograde":false},"ketu":{"sidereal_longitude":265.8122,"rashi":{"number":9,"name":"Dhanu"},"nakshatra":{"number":20,"name":"Pūrva Āṣāḍhā","pada":4},"retrograde":false}},"panchang":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta (Burgess 1860 text, no bīja): Sun and Moon by the equation of the apsis with the 24-sine table","engine_version":"3.0 (text of the Sūrya Siddhānta)","accuracy_note":"Siddhāntic places, not the observed sky. Against the observed sky 1900-2030 the Moon averages -0.06 deg (max 3.6 deg), the Sun -0.21 deg (max 0.6 deg).","tradition_chain":"Sūrya Siddhānta, tr. E. Burgess (JAOS 6, 1860): I.29-47, II.15-45","input":{"year":-3115,"month":5,"day":25,"hour":5.052266666666667,"minute":39.776,"second":0,"calendar":"julian"},"julian_day":583448.738133,"kali_year":-13,"ahargana":-5016.7619,"sun":{"sidereal_longitude":94.7706,"rashi":4,"rashi_name":"Karka"},"moon":{"sidereal_longitude":141.996,"rashi":5,"rashi_name":"Siṃha"},"tithi":{"number":4,"name":"Caturthī","paksha":"Śukla","full_name":"Śukla Caturthī","elongation_degrees":47.2254,"elapsed_within_tithi_degrees":11.2254},"nakshatra":{"number":11,"name":"Pūrva Phalgunī","pada":3,"moon_longitude":141.996,"elapsed_within_degrees":8.6626},"yoga":{"number":18,"name":"Varīyān","sum_longitude":236.7665},"karana":{"half_tithi_index":7,"name":"Viṣṭi"},"vara":{"number":2,"name":"Ravivāra (Sunday)"}},"eclipse_current":{"solar":{"type":"solar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":3.738,"elongation":47.225},"lunar":{"type":"lunar","occurs":false,"moon_latitude":3.738,"opposition_distance":132.775}},"eclipse_window_40days":[{"offset_days":-18,"type":"lunar","occurs":true,"moon_latitude":0.589,"opposition_distance":1.533}]},"city":{"slug":"dwarka","name":"Dvārakā","lat":22.2393,"lon":68.9686,"tz_offset_hours":5.5,"state":"Gujarat","country":"IN","tier":"tirtha"},"tier2":{"city":{"slug":"dwarka","name":"Dvārakā","lat":22.2393,"lon":68.9686,"tz_offset_hours":5.5,"state":"Gujarat","country":"IN","tier":"tirtha"},"sunriseLocal":"06:10","sunsetLocal":"19:33","solarNoonLocal":"12:51","dayLengthHours":13.383490403182805,"dayLengthDisplay":"13 Hours 23 Mins 01 Secs","nightLengthDisplay":"10 Hours 36 Mins 59 Secs","moonriseLocal":"09:50","moonsetLocal":"23:09","rahuKala":{"name":"Rāhu Kāla","start":"17:52","end":"19:33","startHours":17.87348133639898,"endHours":19.546417636796832},"yamaganda":{"name":"Yamaganda","start":"12:51","end":"14:32","startHours":12.85467243520543,"endHours":14.52760873560328},"gulika":{"name":"Gulika Kāla","start":"16:12","end":"17:52","startHours":16.20054503600113,"endHours":17.87348133639898},"abhijit":{"name":"Abhijit Muhūrta","start":"12:25","end":"13:18","startHours":12.416666666666666,"endHours":13.3},"brahmaMuhurta":{"name":"Brahma Muhūrta","start":"04:45","end":"05:27","startHours":4.75,"endHours":5.45},"godhuliMuhurta":{"name":"Godhūli Muhūrta","start":"19:27","end":"19:39","startHours":19.45,"endHours":19.65},"nishitaMuhurta":{"name":"Niśītha","start":"00:30","end":"01:12","startHours":24.5,"endHours":25.2},"sourcedMuhurtas":{"success":true,"date":"-3115-05-25","sunrise":"06:10","sunset":"19:33","timezone":"UTC+5.5","calculation_method":"surya_siddhanta (II.59-63, II.46)","rahu_kalam":{"name":"Rāhu Kālam","sanskrit":"राहु काल","start":"17:52","end":"19:33","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"part 8 of the day's 8 (Sun 8, Mon 2, Tue 7, Wed 5, Thu 6, Fri 4, Sat 3)","source":"South Indian almanac table (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala); no verse found in BPHS, Bṛhatsaṃhitā, Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Nārada-saṃhitā, Phaladīpikā, Dharmasindhu, Nirṇayasindhu or Praśna-mārga","sources_say":["Uttara-kālāmṛta 2.29 (post-16th century; read in P. S. Sastri's English): not to bathe in the sea during it. The editor: \"Standard texts have no mention of it.\""],"evidence":"regional convention"},"yamaganda_kalam":{"name":"Yamaghaṇṭaka (Yamagaṇḍa) Kālam","sanskrit":"यमघण्टक","start":"12:51","end":"14:32","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Jupiter's eighth of the day: part 5 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: listed with Ardhapraharam and Kālan as periods to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.19-20 (as a natal upagraha): Yamakaṇṭaka acts like Jupiter, the strongest of the upagrahas at giving good","Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.37-39 counts a Yamaghaṇṭa among the faulty moments (duṣṭakṣaṇa), in sixteenths of the day: the second half of this eighth"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},"gulika_kalam":{"name":"Gulika Kālam","sanskrit":"गुलिक","start":"16:12","end":"17:52","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Saturn's eighth of the day: part 7 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 34 (tr. N. P. Subramania Iyer, 1917): for harvest, trade, medical treatment and the study of the Vedas \"Gulika has no evil force\"; ch. 33 note: \"Gulika is not considered inauspicious\"","Phaladīpikā 25.20 (as a natal upagraha): Gulika acts like Saturn"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},"brahma_muhurta":{"name":"Brahma Muhūrta","sanskrit":"ब्रह्म मुहूर्त","start":"04:45","end":"05:27","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 14th fifteenth of the night ending at this sunrise","source":"Manusmṛti 4.92; Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya Sūtra 2.1, with Aruṇadatta and Hemādri","sources_say":["Manusmṛti 4.92: \"brāhme muhūrte budhyeta\" (one should wake in the brāhma muhūrta and reflect on dharma and the Veda)","Aṣṭāṅgahṛdaya Sūtra 2.1: \"brāhme muhūrta uttiṣṭhet svastho rakṣārtham āyuṣaḥ\" (the healthy should rise then, to protect life)","Aruṇadatta: \"rātreś caturdaśo muhūrto brāhmo muhūrtaḥ\"; Hemādri: \"rātreś copāntyo muhūrto brāhmaḥ\" (wording through a journal article)"],"evidence":"secondary","note":"Manu and Vāgbhaṭa name it; the 14th of the night is the commentators' definition"},"abhijit_muhurta":{"name":"Abhijit Muhūrta","sanskrit":"अभिजित् मुहूर्त","start":"12:25","end":"13:18","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 8th fifteenth of the day, around midday","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.7-8; Muhūrta-gaṇapati 83-86; Nārada-saṃhitā 9.4-5","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.8: \"tena yānam apahāya dakṣiṇāṃ sarvadikṣv abhijit praśasyate\" (under Abhijit, travel in every direction but the south is praised)","Muhūrta-gaṇapati 83-84: in Abhijit, even where faults exist, one may do all auspicious work except travel to the south","Vālmīki-Rāmāyaṇa 6.4.3 calls the midday muhūrta Vijaya (\"yukto muhūrto vijayaḥ prāpto madhyaṃ divākaraḥ\")"],"evidence":"verse read"},"nishitha":{"name":"Niśītha","sanskrit":"निशीथ","start":"00:30","end":"01:12","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 8th fifteenth of the night: the middle of the night (not clock midnight)","source":"Dharmasindhu; Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54","sources_say":["Dharmasindhu: niśītha is the middle of the night, finely the 8th muhūrta; the instant at which a tithi is taken for night observances","Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54: for travel, niśītha except toward the north"],"evidence":"verse read (OCR)"},"godhuli":{"name":"Godhūli","sanskrit":"गोधूलि","start":"19:27","end":"19:39","duration_minutes":12,"rule":"15 pala before and after the half-set Sun (the text's sunset is the Sun's centre on the horizon)","source":"Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Vivāha 38 (citing the Jyotirnibandha); Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Vivāha 6.100-101","sources_say":["Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 6.100: \"godhūliḥ sā munibhir uditā sarvakāryeṣu praśastā\" (the sages declared godhūli praised for all works)","Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa, Vivāha 38: a lagna for marriage when no other good lagna is available","Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 11.54: for travel, godhūli except toward the west"],"evidence":"verse read (OCR)","note":"MC 6.101 places the instant by season (in hemanta the rayless disk, in the hot season the half-set Sun, in the rains the Sun fully set); the half-set form is given"},"kala_vela":{"day":[{"name":"Gulika (day)","sanskrit":"गुलिक","start":"16:12","end":"17:52","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Saturn's eighth of the day: part 7 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 34 (tr. N. P. Subramania Iyer, 1917): for harvest, trade, medical treatment and the study of the Vedas \"Gulika has no evil force\"; ch. 33 note: \"Gulika is not considered inauspicious\"","Phaladīpikā 25.20 (as a natal upagraha): Gulika acts like Saturn"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Yamaghaṇṭaka (day)","sanskrit":"यमघण्टक","start":"12:51","end":"14:32","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Jupiter's eighth of the day: part 5 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: listed with Ardhapraharam and Kālan as periods to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.19-20 (as a natal upagraha): Yamakaṇṭaka acts like Jupiter, the strongest of the upagrahas at giving good","Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.37-39 counts a Yamaghaṇṭa among the faulty moments (duṣṭakṣaṇa), in sixteenths of the day: the second half of this eighth"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Kāla (day)","sanskrit":"काल","start":"06:10","end":"07:50","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Sun's eighth of the day: part 1 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: Kālan, to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.20: acts like Rāhu"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Mṛtyu (day)","sanskrit":"मृत्यु","start":"09:31","end":"11:11","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Mars's eighth of the day: part 3 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Ardhaprahara (day)","sanskrit":"अर्धप्रहर","start":"11:11","end":"12:51","duration_minutes":100.4,"rule":"Mercury's eighth of the day: part 4 of 8, counted from Sun","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: Ardhapraharam, to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.20: acts like Mercury"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"}],"night":[{"name":"Gulika (night)","sanskrit":"गुलिक","start":"22:12","end":"23:32","duration_minutes":79.6,"rule":"Saturn's eighth of the night: part 3 of 8, counted from Jupiter","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 34 (tr. N. P. Subramania Iyer, 1917): for harvest, trade, medical treatment and the study of the Vedas \"Gulika has no evil force\"; ch. 33 note: \"Gulika is not considered inauspicious\"","Phaladīpikā 25.20 (as a natal upagraha): Gulika acts like Saturn"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Yamaghaṇṭaka (night)","sanskrit":"यमघण्टक","start":"19:33","end":"20:52","duration_minutes":79.6,"rule":"Jupiter's eighth of the night: part 1 of 8, counted from Jupiter","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: listed with Ardhapraharam and Kālan as periods to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.19-20 (as a natal upagraha): Yamakaṇṭaka acts like Jupiter, the strongest of the upagrahas at giving good","Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.37-39 counts a Yamaghaṇṭa among the faulty moments (duṣṭakṣaṇa), in sixteenths of the day: the second half of this eighth"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Kāla (night)","sanskrit":"काल","start":"23:32","end":"00:51","duration_minutes":79.6,"rule":"Sun's eighth of the night: part 4 of 8, counted from Jupiter","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: Kālan, to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.20: acts like Rāhu"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Mṛtyu (night)","sanskrit":"मृत्यु","start":"02:11","end":"03:30","duration_minutes":79.6,"rule":"Mars's eighth of the night: part 6 of 8, counted from Jupiter","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"},{"name":"Ardhaprahara (night)","sanskrit":"अर्धप्रहर","start":"03:30","end":"04:50","duration_minutes":79.6,"rule":"Mercury's eighth of the night: part 7 of 8, counted from Jupiter","source":"Bṛhat-Parāśara-Horāśāstra ch. 3 (upagrahas)","sources_say":["Kālaprakāśikā ch. 33: Ardhapraharam, to be set aside","Phaladīpikā 25.20: acts like Mercury"],"evidence":"verse read","note":"BPHS uses these parts to fix the upagraha points; the 8th eighth has no lord"}]},"day_muhurtas":[{"name":"Śiva","sanskrit":"शिव","deity":"Śiva","start":"06:10","end":"07:03","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 1th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Bhujaga","sanskrit":"भुजग","deity":"Bhujaga","start":"07:03","end":"07:57","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 2th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Mitra","sanskrit":"मित्र","deity":"Mitra","start":"07:57","end":"08:50","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 3th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Pitṛ","sanskrit":"पितृ","deity":"Pitṛ","start":"08:50","end":"09:44","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 4th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Vasu","sanskrit":"वसु","deity":"Vasu","start":"09:44","end":"10:37","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 5th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Jala","sanskrit":"जल","deity":"Jala","start":"10:37","end":"11:31","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 6th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Viśva","sanskrit":"विश्व","deity":"Viśva","start":"11:31","end":"12:25","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 7th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Viriñci (Abhijit)","sanskrit":"विरिञ्चि","deity":"Viriñci (Abhijit)","start":"12:25","end":"13:18","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 8th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Paṅkajaprabhava (Brahmā)","sanskrit":"पङ्कजप्रभव","deity":"Paṅkajaprabhava (Brahmā)","start":"13:18","end":"14:12","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 9th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Indra","sanskrit":"इन्द्र","deity":"Indra","start":"14:12","end":"15:05","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 10th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Indrāgnī","sanskrit":"इन्द्राग्नी","deity":"Indrāgnī","start":"15:05","end":"15:59","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 11th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Niśācara","sanskrit":"निशाचर","deity":"Niśācara","start":"15:59","end":"16:52","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 12th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Varuṇa","sanskrit":"वरुण","deity":"Varuṇa","start":"16:52","end":"17:46","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 13th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Aryaman","sanskrit":"अर्यमन्","deity":"Aryaman","start":"17:46","end":"18:39","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 14th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Yoni (Bhaga)","sanskrit":"योनि","deity":"Yoni (Bhaga)","start":"18:39","end":"19:33","duration_minutes":53.5,"rule":"the 15th fifteenth of the day (sunrise to sunset)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.2, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"}],"night_muhurtas":[{"name":"Rudra","sanskrit":"रुद्र","deity":"Rudra","start":"19:33","end":"20:15","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 1th fifteenth of the 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read"},{"name":"Pūṣan","sanskrit":"पूषन्","deity":"Pūṣan","start":"21:40","end":"22:23","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 4th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Dasra","sanskrit":"दस्र","deity":"Dasra","start":"22:23","end":"23:05","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 5th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Antaka","sanskrit":"अन्तक","deity":"Antaka","start":"23:05","end":"23:48","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 6th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Agni","sanskrit":"अग्नि","deity":"Agni","start":"23:48","end":"00:30","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 7th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Dhātṛ","sanskrit":"धातृ","deity":"Dhātṛ","start":"00:30","end":"01:12","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 8th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Indu","sanskrit":"इन्दु","deity":"Indu","start":"01:12","end":"01:55","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 9th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Aditi","sanskrit":"अदिति","deity":"Aditi","start":"01:55","end":"02:37","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 10th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Guru","sanskrit":"गुरु","deity":"Guru","start":"02:37","end":"03:20","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 11th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Hari","sanskrit":"हरि","deity":"Hari","start":"03:20","end":"04:02","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 12th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Ravi","sanskrit":"रवि","deity":"Ravi","start":"04:02","end":"04:45","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 13th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Tvaṣṭṛ","sanskrit":"त्वष्टृ","deity":"Tvaṣṭṛ","start":"04:45","end":"05:27","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 14th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"},{"name":"Anila","sanskrit":"अनिल","deity":"Anila","start":"05:27","end":"06:10","duration_minutes":42.5,"rule":"the 15th fifteenth of the night (sunset to the next sunrise)","source":"Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.3, 3.4 (Varāhamihira)","sources_say":["Ṭikaṇikayātrā 3.5 and Bṛhatsaṃhitā 98.3: a muhūrta is judged by its presiding deity, as a nakṣatra is"],"evidence":"verse read"}],"vara_lord":"Sūrya","vara_sanskrit":"रविवार","not_computed":[{"name":"Vijaya muhūrta as \"the second half of the 7th muhūrta\"","reason":"no source; Rāmāyaṇa 6.4.3 calls the midday muhūrta Vijaya (see Abhijit)"},{"name":"Amṛta kāla by weekday","reason":"no source for a weekday table; the amṛta-ghaṭikā of the sources is by nakṣatra and is not yet read from a primary text"},{"name":"Durmuhūrta (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi 1.38-39)","reason":"the weekday table is partly unreadable in the scans (Tuesday and Thursday)"}],"sources":"docs/MUHURTA_SOURCES.md"},"dayChoghadiyas":[{"name":"Udvega","start":"06:10","end":"07:50","startHours":6.1629272336140275,"endHours":7.835863534011878},{"name":"Cara","start":"07:50","end":"09:31","startHours":7.835863534011878,"endHours":9.508799834409729},{"name":"Lābha","start":"09:31","end":"11:11","startHours":9.508799834409729,"endHours":11.18173613480758},{"name":"Amṛta","start":"11:11","end":"12:51","startHours":11.18173613480758,"endHours":12.85467243520543},{"name":"Kāla","start":"12:51","end":"14:32","startHours":12.85467243520543,"endHours":14.52760873560328},{"name":"Śubha","start":"14:32","end":"16:12","startHours":14.52760873560328,"endHours":16.20054503600113},{"name":"Roga","start":"16:12","end":"17:52","startHours":16.20054503600113,"endHours":17.87348133639898},{"name":"Udvega","start":"17:52","end":"19:33","startHours":17.87348133639898,"endHours":19.546417636796832}],"nightChoghadiyas":[{"name":"Śubha","start":"19:33","end":"20:52","startHours":19.546417636796832,"endHours":20.87348133639898},{"name":"Roga","start":"20:52","end":"22:12","startHours":20.87348133639898,"endHours":22.20054503600113},{"name":"Udvega","start":"22:12","end":"23:32","startHours":22.20054503600113,"endHours":23.52760873560328},{"name":"Cara","start":"23:32","end":"00:51","startHours":23.52760873560328,"endHours":24.85467243520543},{"name":"Lābha","start":"00:51","end":"02:11","startHours":24.85467243520543,"endHours":26.18173613480758},{"name":"Amṛta","start":"02:11","end":"03:31","startHours":26.18173613480758,"endHours":27.50879983440973},{"name":"Kāla","start":"03:31","end":"04:50","startHours":27.50879983440973,"endHours":28.835863534011878},{"name":"Śubha","start":"04:50","end":"06:10","startHours":28.835863534011878,"endHours":30.162927233614028}],"horas":[{"name":"Hora 1","start":"06:10","end":"07:10","startHours":6.1629272336140275,"endHours":7.1629272336140275,"planetary_lord":"Sun"},{"name":"Hora 2","start":"07:10","end":"08:10","startHours":7.1629272336140275,"endHours":8.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mars"},{"name":"Hora 3","start":"08:10","end":"09:10","startHours":8.162927233614028,"endHours":9.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Jupiter"},{"name":"Hora 4","start":"09:10","end":"10:10","startHours":9.162927233614028,"endHours":10.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Saturn"},{"name":"Hora 5","start":"10:10","end":"11:10","startHours":10.162927233614028,"endHours":11.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Moon"},{"name":"Hora 6","start":"11:10","end":"12:10","startHours":11.162927233614028,"endHours":12.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mercury"},{"name":"Hora 7","start":"12:10","end":"13:10","startHours":12.162927233614028,"endHours":13.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Venus"},{"name":"Hora 8","start":"13:10","end":"14:10","startHours":13.162927233614028,"endHours":14.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Sun"},{"name":"Hora 9","start":"14:10","end":"15:10","startHours":14.162927233614028,"endHours":15.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mars"},{"name":"Hora 10","start":"15:10","end":"16:10","startHours":15.162927233614028,"endHours":16.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Jupiter"},{"name":"Hora 11","start":"16:10","end":"17:10","startHours":16.162927233614028,"endHours":17.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Saturn"},{"name":"Hora 12","start":"17:10","end":"18:10","startHours":17.162927233614028,"endHours":18.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Moon"},{"name":"Hora 13","start":"18:10","end":"19:10","startHours":18.162927233614028,"endHours":19.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mercury"},{"name":"Hora 14","start":"19:10","end":"20:10","startHours":19.162927233614028,"endHours":20.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Venus"},{"name":"Hora 15","start":"20:10","end":"21:10","startHours":20.162927233614028,"endHours":21.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Sun"},{"name":"Hora 16","start":"21:10","end":"22:10","startHours":21.162927233614028,"endHours":22.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mars"},{"name":"Hora 17","start":"22:10","end":"23:10","startHours":22.162927233614028,"endHours":23.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Jupiter"},{"name":"Hora 18","start":"23:10","end":"00:10","startHours":23.162927233614028,"endHours":24.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Saturn"},{"name":"Hora 19","start":"00:10","end":"01:10","startHours":24.162927233614028,"endHours":25.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Moon"},{"name":"Hora 20","start":"01:10","end":"02:10","startHours":25.162927233614028,"endHours":26.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mercury"},{"name":"Hora 21","start":"02:10","end":"03:10","startHours":26.162927233614028,"endHours":27.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Venus"},{"name":"Hora 22","start":"03:10","end":"04:10","startHours":27.162927233614028,"endHours":28.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Sun"},{"name":"Hora 23","start":"04:10","end":"05:10","startHours":28.162927233614028,"endHours":29.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Mars"},{"name":"Hora 24","start":"05:10","end":"06:10","startHours":29.162927233614028,"endHours":30.162927233614028,"planetary_lord":"Jupiter"}],"taraBala":{"day_star":"Pūrva Phalgunī","by_tara":[{"number":1,"name":"Janma","janma_stars":["Bharaṇī","Pūrva Phalgunī","Pūrva Āṣāḍhā"]},{"number":2,"name":"Sampat","janma_stars":["Aśvinī","Maghā","Mūla"]},{"number":3,"name":"Vipat","janma_stars":["Aśleṣā","Jyeṣṭhā","Revatī"]},{"number":4,"name":"Kṣema","janma_stars":["Puṣya","Anurādhā","Uttara Bhādrapadā"]},{"number":5,"name":"Pratyari","janma_stars":["Punarvasu","Viśākhā","Pūrva Bhādrapadā"]},{"number":6,"name":"Sādhaka","janma_stars":["Ārdrā","Svātī","Śatabhiṣaj"]},{"number":7,"name":"Vadha","janma_stars":["Mṛgaśirā","Citrā","Dhaniṣṭhā"]},{"number":8,"name":"Maitra","janma_stars":["Rohiṇī","Hasta","Śravaṇa"]},{"number":9,"name":"Atimaitra","janma_stars":["Kṛttikā","Uttara Phalgunī","Uttara Āṣāḍhā"]}],"rule":"Counted from the janma star to the day's star, in three rounds of nine","source":"Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 11-12","sources_say":"\"tārā nāmasadṛkphalāḥ\": each tārā gives fruit like its name (v.12)"},"chandraBala":{"moon_rashi":"Siṃha","rows":[{"janma_rashi":"Meṣa","house":5,"place":"v.4 (bright half)","vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Vṛṣabha","house":4,"place":null,"vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Mithuna","house":3,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":9,"vedha_by":["Jupiter"]},{"janma_rashi":"Karka","house":2,"place":"v.4 (bright half)","vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Siṃha","house":1,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":5,"vedha_by":["Ketu"]},{"janma_rashi":"Kanyā","house":12,"place":null,"vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Tulā","house":11,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":8,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Vṛścika","house":10,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":4,"vedha_by":["Jupiter"]},{"janma_rashi":"Dhanu","house":9,"place":"v.4 (bright half)","vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Makara","house":8,"place":null,"vedha_from_house":null,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Kumbha","house":7,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":2,"vedha_by":[]},{"janma_rashi":"Mīna","house":6,"place":"v.1","vedha_from_house":12,"vedha_by":["Jupiter"]}],"rule":"The Moon's house counted from the janma rāśi; the places of v.1 with their vedha houses, and in the bright half those of v.4","source":"Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Gocara 1-4","not_computed":"the vedha of the v.4 places (the ṭīkā gives 6, 8, 4; not checked against a second edition)"},"dishaShool":"West","dishaShoolSource":"Nārada-saṃhitā 33.5 (and Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Yātrā 10): \"na vrajet\", one should not set out that way on that weekday","chandraVasa":"East","chandraVasaSource":"Nārada-saṃhitā 33.8: the rāśis from Meṣa in turn to the four quarters from the east; the Moon dwells in her rāśi's quarter","rahuVasa":null,"rahuVasaNotComputed":"Rāhu-vāsa by weekday: no classical verse found (Muhūrtacintāmaṇi has only the nakṣatra-based Pathi-Rāhu-cakra, Yātrā 18); an almanac convention, not shown","anandadiYoga":{"number":11,"name":"Chatra","star":"Pūrva-Phalgunī","counted_from":"Aśvinī","excluded_ghatis":null,"rule":"Counted from the weekday's star to the day's star, Abhijit included (28)","source":"Muhūrtacintāmaṇi, Śubhāśubha 23-26; Abhijit by Vivāha 55"},"tropicalRitu":"Grīṣma (Summer)","vedicRitu":"Grīṣma (Summer)","tropicalAyana":"Dakṣiṇāyana","vedicAyana":"Dakṣiṇāyana","meta":{"method":"Sūrya Siddhānta: sunrise and sunset II.59-63 with II.46; ayanāṃśa III.9-10; obliquity 24°","declination":23.88285281777607,"eotMinutes":2.822894641694641,"ayanamsa":0.20601071073517688}},"calendars":{"vikram_samvat":-3058,"saka_samvat":-3193,"bengali_samvat":-3708,"malayalam_era":-3940,"nanakshahi_year":-4583,"lunar_month":"Śrāvaṇa","lunar_month_paksha_full":"Śrāvaṇa Śukla Pakṣa","lunar_month_system":"purnimanta","lunar_month_purnimanta":"Śrāvaṇa","lunar_month_amanta":"Śrāvaṇa","lunar_month_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_purnimanta_is_adhika":false,"lunar_month_amanta_is_adhika":false,"solar_month":"Karkaṭa (Āḍi)","ritu":"Varṣā (Monsoon)","display_summary":"Śrāvaṇa Śukla Caturthī · Vikram -3058 undefined · Śaka -3193 undefined"},"festivals":[],"todays_walk":{"walk":{"id":"surya-walk","name":"Sūrya Walk","name_sanskrit":"सूर्य यात्रा","type":"graha","description":"Self-illumination + BG 4.1 (Sun-lineage of Gītā transmission).","step_count":6,"url":"/walk/surya-walk"},"reason":"Ravivāra (Sunday) — its presiding graha's walk."},"cosmic_resonances":[]},"validity":{"eternal":true,"location_specific":"dwarka"},"liturgical":{"opening":"जय श्री कृष्ण","closing":"ॐ तत् सत्","attribution":"Computed by Vidhyamitra Sūrya-Siddhānta substrate + Vidhyamitra Tier-2 layer"},"seo":{"title":"Pañchāṅga May 25, 3116 BCE · Dvārakā · Vidhyamitra","description":"May 25, 3116 BCE for Dvārakā: Śukla Caturthī, sūryodaya 06:10, sūryāsta 19:33.","schema_org_type":"Article","canonical":"https://vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25","hreflang_alternates":{"en":"https://vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25","sa":"https://sa.vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25","hi":"https://hi.vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25","x-default":"https://vidhyamitra.com/city/dwarka/-3115-05-25"}},"provenance":[{"pillar":"BOB-History","pillar_version":"2.12.0","method":"Sūrya-Siddhānta first-principles + Bhāskara II + Kerala-school (Mādhava-Nīlakaṇṭha) corrections","retrieved_at":"2026-10-08T12:48:19.683Z","verification":{"type":"multi-marker","confidence":"canonical"}},{"pillar":"Vidhyamitra-Tier2","pillar_version":"0.1.0","method":"Sūrya Siddhānta: sunrise II.59-63, declination II.28, apparent time II.46, ayanāṃśa III.9-10","retrieved_at":"2026-10-08T12:48:19.683Z","verification":{"type":"community-validated","markers":["modern-reference checked timing on Narasiṁha Jayantī 2026"],"confidence":"verified"}}],"meta":{"generated_at":"2026-10-08T12:48:19.683Z","pillar_versions":{"Sūrya-Siddhānta":"Pūrṇa","Vidhyamitra-Tier2":"Pūrṇa"},"reader_local_antaryami":{"reader_geography":"Every reader enters from their own kṣetra anywhere on Bhūmi; no single city is the universal center.","purna_chain":["Hosted scripture","Named-tradition interpretation","Original Vidhyamitra contemplation","Bhūmi-born material medium","Vidhyamitra portal","Responsible reader in their own kṣetra"],"claim_boundary":"The legacy purna_chain field carries a source-to-reader sequence, not a revealed physical descent, universal cosmology, or proof that software is conscious.","antaryami_responsibility_formula":"Kṣīrodakaśāyī Viṣṇu = Paramātmā = Antaryāmī. Jīva desires. Prakṛti executes through guṇas. Paramātmā witnesses, permits, remembers, guides, and sustains. Bhagavān is the ultimate source.","source_anchors":[{"label":"BG 13.23","path":"/bhagavad-gita/13/23","meaning":"upadraṣṭā-anumantā · witness-permitter"},{"label":"BG 15.15","path":"/bhagavad-gita/15/15","meaning":"the Lord seated in every heart as memory, knowledge, and forgetting"},{"label":"BG 18.61","path":"/bhagavad-gita/18/61","meaning":"Īśvara seated in the heart of all beings"}],"nama_seal":"Hare Krishna Hare Krishna · Krishna Krishna Hare Hare · Hare Rama Hare Rama · Rama Rama Hare Hare"}}}